Answer:
i) Glucose
ii) β(1-4) glycosidic bonds.
iii) Oxygen
Explanation:
Cellulose is an important structural carbohydrate found in plants. It forms a major component of the plant cell wall.
Cellulose is a polysaccharide formed by monomers of glucose. These glucose monomers are joined together by covalent bonds called β(1-4) glycosidic bonds, which means that the 1st carbon of one glucose is bound to the 4th carbon of the next glucose. To make this arrangement, every other glucose molecule in cellulose is inverted, which you can see in the diagram.
Glucose monomers contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only. If you look at the pattern of the molecule (remembering every second glucose is inverted), you can see that Z must be O.
The functional group denoted by Z is oxygen. The OH groups on the glucose from one cellulose chain form hydrogen bonds with oxygen atoms on the same or on another chain, holding the chains firmly together and forming very strong molecules - giving cellulose its strength.
Answer:
The history of the human evolution can be studied by the fossil and DNA evidence. The similarities and advancement in certain characters has revealed the human evolution.
Different evidences like change in the diet, locomotion, brain size, walking ability as compared with the present species and species appeared 6 million years ago. The human genetics evidence and different paintings explain the culture of earlier homo species.The H. sapiens species has highly advance character that help them to survive than any other hominid species. The neanderthals extinction might occur due to their aggressive behavior, low social ability and their large cranial size.
Answer:
Phase III
Explanation:
The given condition fall in the trial phase (Phase III) of cinical study which aims to:
- Determine drug's effectiveness (primary goal)
- Determine long-term drug safety
- Confirm findings
In Phase III, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study is majorly to evaluate the efficacy and safety of placebo in episodic migraine prevention in children (6 to < 12 years of age) and adolescents (12 to < 18 years of age).
The trial consists of four phases: screening; double-blind therapy period for 24 weeks in which placebo or Erenumab is given to subject as dose 1, dose 2 or dose 3 (based on the participant's body weight) once a month via subcutaneous injection; optional dose level blinded extension phase (40 weeks) which involves subjects recieve dose1, 2 and 3 of placebo, and at last it follows a safety follow-up phase for 12 weeks (after 16 weeks of the last dose of investigational drug).
Hence, the clinical phase is phase III.
Answer:
Los volcanes Villarrica, Llaima, Volcán Osorno, Chillán (en Chile), Nevado de Colima, Volcán Ceboruco, Popocatépetl (en México)ejemplos de estratovolcanes
Answer:
C. they divide rapidly
Explanation:
Chemo tragets rapidly growing cells which are present in cancerous tumors, hair follicles and bone marrow.
