Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
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The left 8 represents 8000 units.
The right 8 represents 8 units.
Their placement in the number is used to signify the multiplier for the number of units they represent. That is why the number system is called a "place value number system." Each time the digit is moved left one place, its value increases by a factor of 10.
1. Given (12+3)x, we can sum the numbers in the parenthesis to get 15x
2. Given 12x+3x, we can factor x to get (12+3)x and get the same as 1.
3. Given (12+3x)x, we have to distribute the x and we have 
4. This expression is already simplified.
Lower quartile (xL): 27
Upper quartile (xU): 65
<span>Interquartile range (xU-xL): 38</span>