The true statement would be"They believed in a system of checks and balances."
The Federalists wanted a strong, central government, so the first option would be incorrect. Also, they didn't fear the presidency would become too powerful, making the third option incorrect. The last option is incorrect because the Federalists supported the ratification of Constitution as they noticed the weaknesses of the Articles.
Hope this helps! :)
The Grand Canyon or the Mississippi River:)
Entrenchment was what Washington called it
The rich children could afford to get a private education (private tutors), although children in general learned how to read and write. Boys had the most opportunities. Girls would rarely go to school and usually got married off at a young age.
