It costs $3.92 to send all 14 postcards. Or is this a trick question.
Answer:
1/64
Step-by-step explanation:
The probability of landing on a 7 is 1/8.
The probability of landing on a 2 is 1/8.


If we draw the contingency table of x (vertical) against y (horiz.), we have a square.
For n=4, we have (legend: < : x<y = : x=y > : x>y
y 1 2 3 4
x
1 = < < <
2 > = < <
3 > > = <
4 > > > =
We see that there are n(n-1)/2 cases of x<y out of n^2.
Therefore,
p(x<y)=n(n-1)/(2n^2)=(n-1)/(2n)
However, if the sample space is continuous, it will be simply p(x<y)=1/2.
Answer: 51.75$
Step-by-step explanation: First, turn 15% into the decimal 0.15, then multiply by 45, which equals 6.75. Now add 6.75, which is the amount the waitress got tipped to 45, which equals 51.75$ total.