Answer:
The correct answer is option d.
Explanation:
Cartels are generally formed in oligopoly markets. In such markets there are few firms which are interdependent. So, they form cartels to enjoy monopoly power.
Though cartels are generally short lived and difficult to maintain. The reason behind this is that each firm has the incentive to deviate and produce more than their quota in order to capture more market share.
So, option d is the correct answer here.
Answer:
A) 3% decrease in the quantity demanded of pineapple.
Explanation:
We know that the demand curve is negative, which means that as price of a product increases, its demand will decrease.
In unitary elasticity(1) the change in demand means that the change in quantity demanded will be the same. A 0.75 elasticity will thus mean that the quantity demanded will change by a factor of 0.75 as compared to the change in price.
Therefore when the price of pineapple increases by 4%, the quantity demanded will decrease by 4 * 0.75 = 3%
Answer:
The correct answer is
A) An exchange of a long position in a fixed-rate bond for a short position in a floating-rate note.
Explanation:
Swapping a fixed interest for a floating one can occur if the fixed interest tenure in comparison to a floating exchange rate becomes less expensive for the entity who took the loan.
Also executing a swap in interest rates (that is giving up the fixed tenure for the floating tenure) helps to ensure that liabilities are kept at minimum whilst assets are maximised.
It is important to note that the capital remains unmodified.
Cheers
It is true that the general increase in prices over time we pay for goods and services is known as inflation.
<h3>What is inflation?</h3>
Inflation is the term used to describe an increase in the price of goods and services that households buy. It is determined by how quickly these prices fluctuate. Prices frequently rise with time, but they can also fall (a situation called deflation).
The main categories of inflation are as follows:
Demand-pull inflation: It explains how rising prices for products and services can result from increased demand. People will typically pay more for something if there is a shortage of it.
Cost-push inflation: When demand-pull inflation is active, it frequently starts up. Businesses must raise their pricing as a result of rising raw material costs, regardless of market demand.
Built-in inflation: Employees may start requesting pay increases from their employers as demand-pull inflation and cost-push inflation take place. Employers risk experiencing a labor scarcity if they don't keep their pay competitive.
Built-in inflation occurs when a company increases employee wages or salaries while also trying to maintain profit margins by boosting prices.
To know more about inflation, visit:
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Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
The production possibility curve shows the maximum possible bundle of two goods that can be produced using all the available resources and state of technology.
Since the resources are scarce, when we produce more of one good, we need to sacrifice more and more of the other good.
If all the resources in the economy are fully employed then it is not possible to increase the production of one good without decreasing the production of the other.
The economy can thus produce either on the production possibility curve or below it but not above it.
