The answer to this question is A, 12. Hope this helps.
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
The negative reciprocal of 4 is -1/4.
Let's substitute in our values, to find the y-intercept:



Finally, our full equation is:

Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
You are to assume in both problems that the two triangles are similar. That is a very dangerous assumption -- especially in later math classes. But in this case, there is no other way to do the problem. The two sets of triangles look like they are proportional. So set up two ratios that are = to each other
On the left
long side small triange / long side large triangle = base small triangle / base large triangle
On the right
hypotenuse/longest leg = hypotenuse / longest leg.
Problem A
Set up the similar Proportion
5/40 = x/20 Cross Multiply
40x = 20*5
40x = 100 Divide by 40
x = 100/40
x = 2.5
Problem B
Again set up the similar triangle proportion
15/10 = x/2 Multiply by 2
15*2/10 = x
3 = x
Here is what we know:
8 machine parts
each part = x pouunds
packaging for each part is 2 pounds so 16 pounds for packaging
If y=total weight wiith that information we can form this equation
y=8x + 16
If each part equals 6 pounds the total shipment will be
y=8x+16
y=8(6) + 16
y= 48 + 16
y=64

From any proportion, we get another proportion by inverting the extremes (or the means):

= k
so we have:
2x=3k
2x+y=2k therefore:
3k+y=2k
y= - k
x=


= -

The corect answer is A. -3/2
or:

From any proportion, we get another proportion by inverting the extremes and the means:

We use a property of proportions:

where a, d are extremes and b,c are means and the product of the extremes equals the product of the means (a*d=b*c),
so we have

or

(you can check this also by "the product of the extremes equals the product of the means")



3y = - 2x