Answer:
c. Pyridostigmine binds to the acetylcholinesterase active site and prevents sarin from binding to and modifying the enzyme active site.
Explanation:
Sarin is a toxic compound which inhibits acetylcholinesterase enzyme. This enzyme degrades the neurotransmitter acetylcholine after the required muscle cell stimulation. In absence of its activity, acetylcholine is not degraded and the muscle cells are stimulated uncontrollably. The muscles are not able to relax which ultimately proves fatal for the victim.
Pyridostigmine is also an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor like Sarin. However its period of inhibition is short compared to organophosphorus inhibitors like sarin. It competes with sarin and replaces it in the active site of acetylcholinesterase. The enzyme is still inhibited but for a shorter time as compared to inhibition by Sarin. Hence after sometime, it becomes functional again and resumes its normal activity. Acetycholine starts getting degraded relaxing the muscles.
Answer:
hmmmm MARK ME BRAINLIST
Explanation I think Characteristics of ATP. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is an essential aspect to life, as it is the basic source of energy for all known living cells. ATP serves a dual function: it is individually a source of energy, as well as being involved in processes that release more energy when it is broken down to form adenosine diphosphate (ADP).
Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
The inner ear parts are responsible for one of the most important sensory responsibilities in our body which is the keep us in balance and provide us with a sense of stability. It is made of three parts named semicircular canals, vestibule and cochlea.
The structure that contains the receptors mentioned in the question and helps us with our head movements to keep our heads horizontally and vertically in the correct position is called "The Saccule" and it is a part of the vestibule part of the inner ear.
I hope this answer helps.
Answer:
D. Both store energy used by the organism.
Explanation:
When electrons are added to the outermost shell of a carbon atom, it forms an anion that has a larger radius. An anion always has a larger radius than a neutral atom of the same element. This is because more electrons cause greater repulsion between its nucleus and electrons, making the electrons move farther away from the center.