Answer:
The events that occurred in Europe and Asia that led to change during the Middle Ages are :
1. The <em>invention of the modern sail</em> revolutionized trade.
2. The <em>creation of banks and paper money</em> and
the rise of the middle class and individualism made possible by trade.
3. Power was no longer exerted by the Church alone as trade had made a <em>rich class of land owners</em> and <em>tax payers </em>who wanted power also.
Hope it helps.
Answer:
A government based on a social contract, is the right answer.
Explanation:
The Second Continental Congress adopted the pronouncement "the Declaration of Independence" during its conference in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on 4th June 1776. Under this declaration, the thirteen colonies of America had to explain why do they regard themselves as a sovereign state.
The thirteen colonies of America in the Declaration of Independence rejected the very idea of the divine right of rule and based their bid for independence on the Social contract theory of John Locke. John Locke in his "Second Treatise of Government" argued that the laws and political orders are the product of humans and are not natural. He also stated that people are born with some natural rights that the government or anyone can't take away. Therefore, these ideas of natural rights were adopted by the authors of the Declaration of Independence.
Chemical weapons
Both sides developed lethal forms of chemical welfare that resulted to death of thousands in the trench war.Germany was the first to employ chemical weapons and it is estimated that over 10,000 tonnes of chemical gas, lethal and poisonous was blown.