Let n = cost of 1 notebook
Let p = cost of 1 pencil
Then,
3n + 4p = 8.5
5n + 8p = 14.5
You can solve for one variable in terms of the other and then substitute into the remaining equation.
3n + 4p = 8.5
+ 5n + 8p = 14.5
Multiply the top equation by -2 so that the p-containing terms cancel each other out:
-2(3n + 4p = 8.5)
+ 5n + 8p = 14.5
-n + 0 = -2.5
So after dividing both sides by -1, we see that n = $2.5. Plugging into the first equation gives p = $0.25.
3n + 4p = 8.5
5n + 8p = 14.5
As is the case for any polynomial, the domain of this one is (-infinity, +infinity).
To find the range, we need to determine the minimum value that f(x) can have. The coefficients here are a=2, b=6 and c = 2,
The x-coordinate of the vertex is x = -b/(2a), which here is x = -6/4 = -3/2.
Evaluate the function at x = 3/2 to find the y-coordinate of the vertex, which is also the smallest value the function can take on. That happens to be y = -5/2, so the range is [-5/2, infinity).
PEMDAS
2.5x + 0.1x = 2.6x
2.6x - 0.01x = 2.59x