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USPshnik [31]
3 years ago
14

500 shares of 6%, $100 par convertible preferred stock were issued at $103 per share. Each share is convertible into 20 shares o

f $5 par common stock. The journal entry to record conversion includes which of the following?
a) Dr. preferred stock $51,500.
b) Dr. retained earnings $1,500
c) Cr. paid in capital in excess of par, common $1,500.
d) Cr. common stock $51,500
Business
1 answer:
SIZIF [17.4K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

c) Cr. paid in capital in excess of par, common $1,500.

Explanation:

The journal entry is as follows

Preferred stock Dr $50,000    (500 shares × $100)

Paid in capital in excess of par - Preferred stock $1,500  {500 shares × ($103 - $100)}

           To Common stock $50,000     (500 shares × 20 shares × $5)

           To Paid in capital in excess of par - Common stock $1,500

(Being the conversion is recorded)

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TCost-908 Car Mechanic Inc. uses a job-order costing system. The company applies all of its overhead costs to jobs using a prede
oee [108]

Solution :

1.  Predetermined overhead rate

Fixed \text{overhead cost}    (253,000 / 22,000)    =  $ 11.5

Variable \text{overhead cost} per direct labor-hour  = $ 1

Predetermined overhead rate                          = $12.5

2.  Total job cost                  $

   Direct materials               703

  Direct labor cost               317

 Applied overhead (8 hours x $12.5 per direct labor hour)   = 100

 Total job cost                    = $ 1120

3. Charges     = $ 1120 x 140%

                      = $1568

 

8 0
3 years ago
Two hundred paper mills compete in the paper market. The total cost of production (in dollars) for each mill is given by the for
zheka24 [161]

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

The magnitude of the deadweight loss resulting from the externality is shown below:

MC = 500 + 2Q

MEC = 40 + 2Q

Therefore, the Marginal social cost (MSC) will be:

= MC + MEC

= 500 + 2Q + 40 + 2Q

= 540 + 4Q

Since Demand: Q = 150,000 - 100P, we have to get a function for P which will be:

Q = 150,000 - 100P

100P = 150,000 - Q

P = (150,000 - Q)/100

P = 1,500 - 0.01Q

Total revenue, TR = P x Q

= (1,500 - 0.01Q) × Q

= 1500Q - 0.01Q²

Marginal revenue, MR will be:

= dTR / dQ

= 1,500 - 0.02Q

It should be noted that for when there's no externality, Equilibrium, MC must be equal to MR. Therefore,

1,500 - 0.02Q = 500 + 2Q

2Q + 0.02Q = 1500 - 500

2.02Q = 1,000

Q = 1000/2.02

Q = 495

P = 1,500 - (0.01 x 495)

= 1,500 - 4.95

= 1,495.05

When there's externality, Equilibrium will be:

MR = MSC

1,500 - 0.02Q = 540 + 4Q

4.02Q = 960

Q= 960/4.02

Q = 239

Therefore, P = 1,500 - (0.01 x 239)

= 1,500 - 2.39

= 1,497.61

Then, we will calculate the deadweight loss which will be:

= 1/2 x Difference in price x Difference in quantity

= 1/2 x (1,497.61 - 1,495.05) x (495 - 239)

= 1/2 x 2.56 x 256

= 327.68

3 0
2 years ago
Martinez, Inc. reported net income of $2.5 million in 2007. Depreciation for the year was $160,000, accounts receivable decrease
n200080 [17]

Answer:

$2,730,000

Explanation:

Operating activities: It includes those transactions which affect the working capital after net income. The increase in current assets and a decrease in current liabilities would be deducted whereas the decrease in current assets and an increase in current liabilities would be added.  

These changes in working capital would be adjusted. Moreover, the depreciation expense is added to the net income

The preparation of the Cash Flows from Operating Activities—Indirect Method is shown below:

Cash flow from Operating activities - Indirect method

Net income $2,500,000

Adjustment made:

Add : Depreciation expense $160,000

Add: Decrease in accounts receivable $350,000

Less: Decrease in accounts payable -$280,000

Total of Adjustments $230,000

Net Cash flow from Operating activities             $2,730,000

8 0
3 years ago
Sound Audio manufactures and sells audio equipment for automobiles. Engineers notified management in December 2021 of a circuit
denis-greek [22]

Answer:

Sound Audio

Yes.  This loss should be accrued.

Explanation:

Accruing the loss contingency gives the readers of the financial statements an early warning of the probable existence of a future loss.  A loss contingency arises from a probable future event, which gives rise to an adverse outcome from a lawsuit.  Since the cost of the loss can be reasonably estimated and the product recall is virtually certain, it is prudent for Sound Audio to provide for this loss in its December 2021 financial statements.

3 0
2 years ago
On January 10 of the current year, Mary transfer to Green Corporation a machine purchased three years ago for $100,000. On the t
BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

First of all, I believe that their is a mistake on the question, since the FMV of the machine should be $100,000, not $10,000, or else it wouldn't make much sense.

a. What are the amount and character of Mary's recognized gain or loss?

ordinary income of $10,000

The two year note is considered boot and therefore, Mary must report it as ordinary income.

b. What is Mary's basis in the stock and note? When does her holding period begin?

Mary's basis in the stock is $60,000 (the basis of the machine), and $0 for the note (recognized as ordinary income). Her holding period began three years ago when the machine was purchased.

c. What are the amount and character of Green's gain or loss?

Under a carryover basis limit rule (for a section 351 exchange), Green Corporation's basis is reduced, but it not considered a loss or a gain. The basis of the exchanged stock must equal the carryover basis of the property given in exchange.  

d. What is Green's basis in the machine? When does Green's holding period begin?

Same as Mary's, the basis is $60,000 and the holding period is 3 years. Since Mary owns 100% of Green Corporation as a result of the exchange, her basis and the corporation's basis will be the same.

5 0
3 years ago
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