Food-service equipment should be carefully cleaned and sanitized, in order to prevent foodborne illnesses. Cleaning is the process of removing traces of food from surfaces while sanitizing is the process of removing microorganisms from surfaces. In general, food-contact equipment should be cleaned and sanitized after each use of the equipment. However, when the food-contact equipment is in constant use, it should be cleaned and sanitized every four hours.
Answer:
- <u>Cell has a limited supply of NAD+</u>
Explanation:
Cellular respiration occurs in the cytoplasm, where glucose is broken down for energy processing. Energy is produced by aerobic respiration in the presence of oxygen, whereas anaerobic respiration can be carried out in an oxygen-deprived environment.
Fermentation is one kind of anaerobic respiration- here, the cells use glucose to generate a Net 2 molecules of ATP from the 6carbon sugar. Glucose is first converted to pyruvate, which is oxidized in a complex process. While 4 ATP are produced in fermentation, 2ATP are used in regenerating NAD+ from NADH2.
Two types of fermentation include lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation. These occur in single-celled, and multicellular microbes.
Answer:
Single-cell organisms
Explanation:
In 1735, Linnaeus introduced a classification system with only two kingdoms: animals and plants. Linnaeus published this system for naming, ranking, and classifying organisms in the book "Systema Naturae". In the epoch that Linnaeus created this system, single-cell organisms such as bacteria and protists were almost unknown. In 1866, E. Haeckel added a category including both bacteria and protozoa, thereby adding a category formed by single-cell organisms (different from animals and plants). During the 1900-1920 period, bacteria were classified as a separated kingdom named 'prokaryotes'. The current three-domain classification system was introduced by C. Woese in 1990. In this system, all forms of life are divided into three different domains: archaea, bacteria, and eukaryote domains (this last composed of protists, fungi, plants and animals).
Answer:
Rubella.
Explanation:
German measles is a viral infection that causes red rashes on the whole body of an infected person. The disease can be easily spread from infected people to healthy people by sneezing or coughing.
The German measles is caused by rubella virus.Rubella virus contains single stranded DNA as its genetic material. Rubella virus causes fever and swollen lymph nodes in infected individuals.
Thus, the correct answer is rubella virus.
Answer:
1/8
Explanation:
Traditional method of solving this problem can be by using the punnett square.
