The correct answer is: In both systems, ATP is produced by chemiosmosis.
Both of the processes, photosynthesis and electron transport chain in mitochondria use chemiosmosis (movement of ions across a semipermeable membrane, down their electrochemical gradient) to produce energy or ATP (via ATP synthase). The movement of hydrogen ions across the thylakoid membrane in order to galvanize the production of ATP is equal to the movement of those ions across the inner mitochondria membrane. Electrons are accepted by NADPH in photosynthesis (but not FADH2 as in mitochondria).
Answer: choice c
Explanation: choice a and choice c are very similar, but the phrasing of the words is different. Genes are made up of DNA.
Answer:
RER
Explanation:
The proteins and lipids, essential for building the cell membrane, are
manufactured by the rough endoplasmic reticulum
The correct answer would be D.
After many generations, only those with genes suitable to live in harsh environments can live. These genes are passed onto their offspring and then we see a rise in antibiotic resistant strains of bacteria such as Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA).
Answer:
As the bubble is a spherical entity, the probability of total internal reflection from the watery films is high due to its curvature. As a result, most of the light rays get reflected and therefore the air bubble shines brightly with some sparkling in water
