In the secondary state, the strain rate during creep follows an Arrhenius behavior.
Strain (ε) is defined as the distinction of the initial and the final distance among points divided by the initial distance. Stress rate derives from the ratio between the speed variation and the preliminary distance between points.
In materials science, the strain rate is the change in strain of a material with respect to time. The strain price at some point in the cloth measures the price at which the distances of adjacent parcels of the cloth exchange with time within the neighborhood of that factor.
The Arrhenius law predicts that the motion of the structural units (atoms, molecules, ions, and so on.) have to slow down at a slower price thru the glass transition than is experimentally located. In different words, the structural gadgets slow down at a quicker price than is expected by means of the Arrhenius regulation.
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Answer:
<em>a. law of increasing relative cost</em>
Explanation:
In economics, the law of increasing costs <em>is a theory which states that once all production factors (land, labour, capital) are at maximum output, it will cost more than average to produce.</em>
As production increases, the opportunity cost will also increase.
In such a nut-shell, markets and countries are trying to strike a balance on how to handle resources whilst using the goods to achieve the best possible productivity and revenue.
Taking into account that statistics involves a process of collecting, presenting, analysing and interpreting data numerically, limitations may affect this process. Statistics limitations may be concerned with offering information that only applies to the average population. Besides, statistical limitations appear when results are influenced by inaccurate assumptions as well as when results are reported by invalid sources. Consequently, option "D" is not considered a limitation since statistics often assists in advocating for positive change.
Use the isdigit method to see if a character is a numeric digit character.
A positional numeral system uses a single symbol, a numerical digit, to represent numbers. It is frequently abbreviated to "only digit." Examples are "2" and "25." The word "digit" derives from the fact that the ten fingers (Latin: digiti) on each hand correspond to the ten symbols of the conventional base-ten numeric system, or decimal (Old Latin: decem, meaning "ten") digits.
The absolute value of the base determines the required numerical digit for a given numeral system with an integer basis. For instance, the base-10 decimal system requires ten digits (0 through 9), whereas the base-2 binary system only needs two digits (0 and 1).
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Answer:
Infra- means "below;" so the infrastructure is the "underlying structure" of a country, state, etc. and its economy, the fixed installations that it needs in order to function. These include roads, bridges, dams, the water and sewer systems, railways and subways, airports, and harbors.
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