Answer:
$2,584.34
Explanation:
we can use the present value of an ordinary formula to calculate this:
present value = annual payment x annuity factor
- present value = $21,000
- PV annuity factor, 8.25%, 14 periods = 8.12586
annual payment = present value / annuity factor = $21,000 / 8.12586 = $2,584.34
When the interest rates are not whole number, e.g. 4%, instead of trying to use a present value annuity table, you should look online for annuity calculators that will calculate the annuity factors for you.
The free cash flow can be calculated as below:
Revenue 12000000
Less: Expense (8000000)
Less: Depreciation (1500000)
Earnings Before Tax 2500000
Less Tax (750000)
Earnings after tax 1750000
Add Depreciation 1500000
Total Cash Earnings 3250000
Less: Change in Working Capital (500000)
Less : Purchase of Asset (700000)
Free Cash Flow 2050000
Thus Free Cash Flow can be calculated as above.
Downward communication.
All of these things come from management, management communicates down to employees.
Answer:
Net working capital is the only expenditure where at least a partial recovery can be made at the end of a project.
Explanation:
Net working capital is the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Net working capital measures a company's liquidity.
In project analysis, net working capital is part of the cost. It is usually subtracted from cash inflows.
Net working capital is a cash outflow.
Net working capital is the only expenditure where at least a partial recovery can be made at the end of a project.
