Answer:
Social referencing
Explanation:
Social referencing is when a child looks for a reaction in their parent's behavior towards objects, persons or situations to know how to act.
When he sees his mother looking at her brother and smiling, he instinctively knows that he can trust on his uncle and goes towards him.
Answer:
Nathan's difficulty reflects negative transfer.
Explanation:
Negative transfer is the interference of previous knowledge in something you are trying to learn now. It commonly happens when you've learned and practiced something for a long time, to the point it becomes an automatic action or response. For instance, people who are used to driving manual cars find it difficult to drive automatic ones because their natural reaction to shifting gears are no longer needed. That is the case with Nathan. His previous learning of golf is now obstructing the new learning. He is so accustomed to swinging the golf club a certain way that he ends up swinging the bat the same way.
Answer:
Humanism stresses the importance of human values and dignity. It proposes that people can resolve problems through the use of science and reason. Rather than looking to religious traditions, humanism instead focuses on helping people live well, achieve personal growth, and make the world a better place.
