The sentence is drawing a parallel between the two parties' reasons for going to war. Each of them is associated with a verb: one with "survive," the other with "perish." They are the two antonyms.
Antonyms are words which have opposite meanings. <em>Survive </em>means to contine living, and <em>perish </em>means to stop living.
What Lincoln meant by using this antonym-based parallelism is that the Confederacy fought to end the exisiting nation (meaning, to secede from the North and create a new nation), while the Union fought to keep the nation alive by preventing it from splitting.
<span>A(n)
_____ of _____ is the mistaken belief that an idea that is good for the
individual will still be good when it is adopted by the whole group.
A. fallacy; composition
B. error; assumption
C. statement; myth
D. arrangement; untruth
The answer is A.
</span>
Traditionally, the parable of the talents has been seen as an exhortation to Jesus' disciples to use their God-given gifts in the service of God, and to take risks for the sake of the Kingdom of God. These gifts have been seen to include personal abilities ("talents" in the everyday sense), as well as personal wealth.
she mostly sent a copy of her book to show her former physician that his treatment plan was wrong