I would have to say D. all of the above
Answer: This chart demonstrates that the marginal cost initially decreases as production increases.
Marginal Cost refers to the cost of producing an additional unit of a good. As production increases, marginal costs will initially decrease.
In the short run, factors of production like capital are fixed. Only labor is variable and varies with the number of units produced. Initially, employing more labor results in better productivity and help in decreasing the marginal costs. However, as more units of labor are employed, labor become less productive and the law of diminishing marginal returns sets in. Hence the marginal cost curve begins to rise.
Answer;
$ 70.07
Explanation:
The price of the stock when the dividends level off at a constant growth rate, we then find the PV of the future stock price, including the PV of all dividends during the super normal growth period. The stock start it constant growth in Year 4, so that we can be able to find the price of the stock in Year 3, which is the year before the constant dividend growth begins as:
P3= D3(1 + g) / (R− g) = D0(1 + g1)3(1 + g2) / (R− g)
P3= $3.40(1.24)3(1.06) / (.14 − .06)
P3= $85.89
Therefore the price of the stock today is the PV of the first three dividends, we then add it with the PV of the Year 3 stock price.
Hence the price of the stock today will be:
P0= $3.40(1.24) / 1.14 + $3.40(1.24)2/ 1.142+ $3.40(1.24)3/ 1.143+ $85.89 / 1.143
P0= $70.07
The current shape price is $70.07
The answer is they have a comparative advantage in growing coffee. Comparative advantage is defined as the advantage an actor is given to produce goods and services at a lower cost. With the appropriate climate and terrain, South America need not to use more capital in producing coffee.