Answer:
C, D and E
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Represent solid beads with S and clear beads with C
So:

Required
Select operations that give an equivalent ratio
First, we need to get the unit ratio

Divide through by 4
-- This means that, after any operation. The equivalent ratio must be 2: 5
Option A: Add 2 to S and 2 to C

Perform the operation


Divide through by 2

Option B: Subtract 8 from S and 6 from C

Perform the operation


Option C: Multiply S and C by 2

Perform the operation


Divide through by 8

Option D: Divide S and C by 4

Perform the operation


Option E: Multiply S and C by 18

Perform the operation


Divide through by 72


<em>From the calculations above, options C, D and E gave an equivalent of 2:5.</em>
Answer:
,
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer is the first diagram (light blue color in the choices) where 2.9m is the hypotenuse or the longest length. The height of the altitude is 1.5 meter and it is perpendicular from the ground level. The angle opposite to 2.9m is 90°.