Prokaryotes divide by binary fission, a form of asexual reproduction in which a cell divides into two cells with identical genetic information.
Explanation:
Binary fission and mitosis can be viewed as the same principle of asexual reproduction to give out two identical cells. However, the major difference between the two is that binary fission is to prokaryotes and mitosis is to eukaryotes. Remember that prokaryotes do not have a true nucleus (they have a nucleoid) hence binary fission does not involve the dividing of the nucleus. Mitosis does.
Sexual reproduction is responsible for creating variation in offspring especially due to the process of meiosis in gamete development and subsequent fertilization of two gametes from different parents.
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Answer:
The correct answer is: D. Ebola.
Explanation:
- Ebola Virus is a single-stranded RNA (ribonucleic acid) virus.
- The natural host of the virus is Fruit bat but it can also infect humans.
- The transmission of the virus into humans is mediated from infected bats through body fluids.
- The major disease caused by the virus is is Hemorrhagic fever. In this disease, the platelet (responsible for clotting of blood) count in the blood drops far below normal. As a result, bleeding can get initiated both in the body interior or exterior. This disease can cause multiple organ failure and death.
- Recently, in the year 2018, the Central African country, Democratic Republic of Congo experienced a severely fatal endemic due to the Ebola virus that killed many people within a short period of time.
Correct answer: Adequate intake
It is a recommended intake value that given based on experimentally determined approximation or the estimates of the nutrients intake by a group of healthy people.
It becomes an important guide in the absence of enough scientific evidence in order to establish an estimated average requirement. Adequate intake of a nutrient is determined after a lot of observation and research.
Hence, the correct answer would be Adequate intake.