Specialization simply refers to a production method whereby a country company produces the goods that it has a lower opportunity cost with regards to its production. This implies that more goods will be produced by the countries and at lower prices when compared to their counterparts.

With regards to the question, since Australia and China are trade partners and Australia sells natural

resources while China sells computers and cars, this is an example of specialization as the countries specialize in producing goods that they can produce more efficiently.

5 0

3 years ago

Bill always starts his day with a cup of strong coffee. Bill stayed overnight at his mother's home and she made him a cup of cof

Aneli [31]

Answer:

The CS would be the decaffeinated coffee.

The CR would be feeling more alert (after drinking it)

Explanation:

Conditioning learning is an style of learning where a conditioned stimulus is associated with an unconditioned stimulus and they produce a conditioned behavioral response.

(1) In this learning, at first, the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) is an stimulus that produces a response by itself in a natural way, thus, the UCS acts as a naturally occurring trigger that leads to a natural response.

(2) This natural response that the UCS triggers is called the unconditioned response (UCR), thus, the UCR is a natural response to the unconditioned stimulus.

(3) The conditioned stimulus (CS) is what comes next in the process, and this is an stimulus that does not create a response on its own but when it's paired with the UCS, and after some repetitions, it creates a response which is learned. Thus, the CS is an stimulus that becomes able to produce a learned response by being paired with the original unconditioned stimulus.

(4) This conditionally learned response that was learned because of said pairing is called conditional response (CR), thus the CR is a learned response to a conditioned stimulus.

(5) We said in paragraph (3) that the conditioned stimulus did not create a response on its own but once it's paired with the UCS it creates a learned behavior.

Bill always starts his day with a cup of strong coffee (which by itself makes him feel more alert). One day, her mom make him a cup of coffee in the morning but he was surprised to find out it was decaffeinated since he had felt more alert after drinking it anyway.

The strong coffee would be the Unconditioned stimulus which by itself triggers the response of feeling more alert after drinking it(Unconditioned response).

Bill has paired the act of having a cup of coffee with this sensation.

The CS is the stimulus that doesn't create a response on its own, in this example the CS would be the decaffeinated coffee which by itself doesn't have the effects that a regular coffee has.

However, since Robert has associated the cup of coffee with feeling alert he felt that way when he had this other coffee, thus, the CR in this case would be feeling alert after having the cup of coffee (in this case, decaffeinated)

7 0

3 years ago

During history class, one of the students rolled a baseball on the floor toward the front of the classroom. Ms. Durango saw the

lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer: Representative Ness Heuristic

Explanation: Representative Heuristic is usually employed when the need to make relatively quick decision occurs and therefore relying on the most readily available mental information to guide our decision. The representative Heuristic relies on using a prototype or something very synonymous to the observation or decision to be made. In most cases, decisions of this sort are usually incorrect. In the scenario above, the representative Heuristic was employed as the teachers perception or guess was guided by the direction from which the ball rolled. The direction of the ball was used as prototype which influenced the teacher's decision to conclude it was the boy on the same row.

4 0

4 years ago