Answer:
Explanation:
Social structure <u>in both</u><em> Latin America before the wars for Independence and France before the French revolution</em> was <em>characterized by rich ruling minority and poor subjugated majority</em>. The Catholic Church represented by the Clergy occupied the top position in both Latin America, followed by nobles in France and Peninsulars in Latin America. The poor minority in these regions was heavily taxed and mistreated which lead to revolting against the ruling higher classes.
Meanwhile, the <u>key difference</u> between social structures in Latin America and France was laying in the fact that <u>in Latin America it was heavily marked by ethnicity</u>, while <u>in France it was not</u>.
For example, in major parts of Latin America, Peninsulars were the pure-blood noble Spaniards that came from Spain to rule over Spanish colonies (corresponding to French nobles). On the bottom of Latin American social structure were Mulatto (mix of white an black blood), Mestizos (mix of white and Indigenous American blood) and ultimately African slaves.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Social stratification can be explained as the categorization or grouping of people in the society based on some factors like education, gender, occupation, race, income, derived power among others. This means that it takes into account the differences among individual members of the society and ranks individuals, thereby creating a social hierarchy.
This results to so many things. For example, people in the same level or strata tend to have same type of jobs and probably same income.
Social mobility is the movement of people in the society. And this could be horizontal mobility, which is the movement within the same status, and vertical mobility, which is the movement from one social level to another.
In this case, slavery does not allow social mobility, because it is done against the will of the captives.
President Reagan believed that Soviet Union poses such a threat that there was no option but to defeat them. He rejected any policy which advocated for negotiations or too much compromise. He used the phrase “peace through military strength” which explained his aggressive support of anti-communist groups and the build up of the American military under his administration.
Answer:
Selection bias
Explanation:
Selection bias occurs because the sample that is taken is not representative of the general population.
If a sample is taken from the undergraduate students you can only generalize to undergraduate students.
Say that you want to know which is the most popular baseball team in the country and you take a sample from New York, and that give a result that 60% of the sample supports the Yankees. If you say "60% of americans support the Yankees" you will be commiting an error because your sample is not representative, and Californians may not share that result (for example).
