Answer:
Proteins are a class of macromolecules.
Explanation:
Proteins are a class of macromolecules, that can perform a diverse range of functions for the cell. They help in metabolism by providing structural support and by acting as enzymes, carriers or as hormones. The building blocks of proteins are amino acids.
Answer:
No, when the concentration of carbon dioxide is high, such as in peripheral tissues, CO2 binds to hemoglobin and the affinity for O2 decreases, causing it to release.
Explanation:
The O2 molecule is reversibly combined with the heme portion of the hemoglobin. When the partial pressure of O2 is high, as in the case of pulmonary capillaries, for example, the binding of O2 to hemoglobin and the release of carbon dioxide are favored, this is known as the Haldane effect. If, on the contrary, when the concentration of carbon dioxide is high, such as in peripheral tissues, CO2 is bound to hemoglobin and the affinity for O2 decreases, causing it to release, this is known as the effect Bohr.
The most unlikely characteristics of pioneer species is that they have long life cycles with slower growth and longer life spans.
<h3>What are pioneer species?</h3>
Pioneer species are the species to first colonize and adapt to a particular habitat.
Pioneer species are usually simple organisms with limited nutrient requirement and ate mainly photosynthetic.
They usually have short life spans.
Thus, the most unlikely characteristics of pioneer species is that they have long life cycles with slower growth and longer life spans.
Learn more about pioneer species at: brainly.com/question/1386621
<u>Answer</u>:
Crust is destroyed: A. near ocean ridges.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Crust can be explained as the outermost shell of terrestrial planet. The formation of earth is with three layers. These are mantle, core and crust. The formation of crust is with solid rocks as well as minerals. The beneath part of crust is mantle and it also made with hard rock and minerals. The layers of earth are constantly contact to each other. The formation of oceanic crust is at mid ocean ridges while it has been devastated at the subduction zones. According to some research, the crust has been at its higher levels of destruction.
Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
Oxygen is the by product of photolysis during photosynthesis whereby water molecules are split to form protons (H+ ions), electrons and oxygen (by product).
Oxygen is not needed during any of the reactions in photosynthesis and Calvin cycle and will not affect the rate of photosynthesis or possibility of photosynthesis occurring. However, it will affect the process of aerobic respiration instead.
Carbon dioxide is needed in carbon fixation during the Calvin cycle. Without it, 6 carbon sugars cannot be formed.
Water is needed for photolysis to produce protons (maintain the electrochemical gradient) and electrons (to replenish lost electrons)
Chlorophyll are pigments that harvest light energy to excite electrons produced from photolysis of water to be passed down the electron transport chain.
Light is needed as a source of energy to energise the electrons
