A favorable supply shock is a sudden increase in supply that makes the short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS) shift to the right, average price levels go down and real GDP also shifts to the right. In this case, average price levels go down as shown in the figure below from p1 to p2 SRAS shifts right.
This may make create deflation in an economy and discourage new producers to enter the market, to bring back inflation, the central bank may reduce interest rates and decrease the money supply in the market, and in short, will follow expansionary monetary policy. This will make people demand more and hence as aggregate demand shifts to correct average price levels may again go up. This move will create new jobs in the market as aggregate demand will increase in the short term.
A supply shock is an event that causes unexpected cost increases or production disruptions. This shifts the short-run aggregate supply curve to the left, boosting inflation and lowering real domestic production.
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Answer:
Debt to income ratio is all your debt payments divided by all the money you earn during a month. Generally you are considered to be in good financial shape when your debt to income ratio is less than 20%, if it's less than 10% it is even better.
Kim's gross income = $1,230 - $165 (taxes) = $1,065
Kim's total debt payments without new debt = $134 (credit card payments)
Kim's total debt payments including new debt = $134 + $172 (new debt) = $306
Kim's debt to income ration without new debt = $134 / $1,065 = 12.58%
Kim's debt to income ration with new debt = $306 / $1,065 = 28.73%
Currently Kim's debt to income ratio is only 12.58% which is very good, but if she takes the new loan then her ratio will increase to 28.73% which is extremely high and not prudent.
Answer: Russia experience sever economic crisis
Explanation:
A free market system is one in which the cost and availability of products is determined by the forces of demand and supply. There is no or negligible government intervention in the functioning of the economy. When Russia transformed from being a state controlled system to a market oriented system, it lead to enormous corruption and economic crisis.
Answer: ARR = Average profit/Initial outlay x 100
ARR = $19,000/$250,000 x 100
ARR = 7.60%
The correct answer is C
Depreciation = Cost - Residual value/Estimated useful life
= $250,000 - $20,000/5 years
= $46,000 per annum
Average profit = Total profit/No of years
= $325,000/5
= $65,000
$
Average profit 65,000
Less: Depreciation 46,000
Average profit after depreciation 19,000
Explanation: In determining the accounting rate of return of the investment, there is need to calculate depreciation using straight line method. The amount of depreciation would be deducted from the average profit so as to obtain the average profit after depreciation. The average profit would be divided by the initial outlay in order to obtain the accounting rate of return.
