Answer:
Scarcity and Utility
I will explain the concepts of scarcity, value, and utility using my laptop and some writing pens. I have only one laptop available in my family. I use it 24-hours daily. I attach so much value (utility) to the laptop because it is only one. It is very scare in my household. On the other hand, I have a packet of writing pens. Pens are relatively not scare in my household. If my laptop is missing, I will raise uproar in the house. Everybody present will answer a tedious query. But, if one of the pens gets missing, I may not even be aware that it is missing. At the moment, I do not attach much value (utility) to the writing pens because I have many of them presently . Writing pens are not scare in my household, as I said earlier.
Using these examples, I have demonstrated the concepts of scarcity, utility, and value.
Explanation:
Therefore, scarcity is defined by the value and the relative availability of a good. Scarcity is a basic economic problem that shows the gap existing between limited resources and unlimited needs. Based on the lack experienced with satisfying a need, one has to always choose between alternatives in order to maximize resource allocation and utility.
Utility in Economics refers to the value or satisfaction derivable from the meeting of a human or economic need. It is initially connected to the concept of scarcity. But after attaining some level of utility, scarcity temporarily evaporates. And this is the dividing thin line. This is why they are mostly used together. "Something that is valuable is scarce and give utility." Something that is not highly valuable is not usual scarce and does not give much utility, at least, to an extent.
With the increase in the demand of the mutual funds, the quantity supplied of the mutual funds will also increase because of the increase in the rate of interest.
<u>Explanation:</u>
All in all, when the rate of interest is rising, it normally makes shared assets, and different ventures, less appealing. This is on the grounds that the expense of acquiring increments with an expansion in loan fee and people and organizations has less cash to place in their portfolio.
As a result of this increase in the cost of borrowing, the quantity supplied of the mutual funds increases in the market, thus increasing the supply in the financial market.
Answer:
A)0.67
Explanation:
Coefficient of variation can be regarded as the method that is usually devices in the assessment of the total risk per unit of return in a particular investment.
To calculate the investment's coefficient of variation, we use the expresion below
Coefficient of variation = standard deviation/expected return.
Given:
expected return = 15%
standard deviation = 10%.
Coefficient of variation =10/15
= 0.67
Hence, the investment's coefficient of variation is 0.67
Answer:
Dr Fair Value Adjustment (Available-for-Sale) $660
Cr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss—Equity $660
Explanation:
Culver Company Journal entry
Dr Fair Value Adjustment (Available-for-Sale) $660
Cr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss—Equity $660
Fair Value Adjustment (Available-for-Sale)
Debit Balance $140
Adjustment $660
($3,500-$2,840)
Balance 800
