The area of a square depends on the length of its sides. Answer the questions below

On Texas Avenue between University Drive and George Bush Drive, accidents occur according to a Poisson process at a rate of thre

Zarrin [17]

Answer:

(a) The probability is 0.6514

(b) The probability is 0.7769

Step-by-step explanation:

If the number of accidents occur according to a poisson process, the probability that x accidents occurs on a given day is:

$P(x)=\frac{e^{-at}*(at)^{x} }{x!}$

Where a is the mean number of accidents per day and t is the number of days.

So, for part (a), a is equal to 3/7 and t is equal to 1 day, because there is a rate of 3 accidents every 7 days.

Then, the probability that a given day has no accidents is calculated as:

$P(x)=\frac{e^{-3/7}*(3/7)^{x}}{x!}$

$P(0)=\frac{e^{-3/7}*(3/7)^{0}}{0!}=0.6514$

On the other hand the probability that February has at least one accident with a personal injury is calculated as:

P(x≥1)=1 - P(0)

Where P(0) is calculated as:

$P(x)=\frac{e^{-at}*(at)^{x} }{x!}$

Where a is equivalent to (3/7)(1/8) because that is the mean number of accidents with personal injury per day, and t is equal to 28 because 4 weeks has 28 days, so:

$P(x)=\frac{e^{-(3/7)(1/8)(28)}*((3/7)(1/8)(28))^{x}}{x!}$

$P(0)=\frac{e^{-(3/7)(1/8)(28)}*((3/7)(1/8)(28))^{0}}{0!}=0.2231$

Finally, P(x≥1) is:

P(x≥1) = 1 - 0.2231 = 0.7769

3 0

3 years ago

Use Lagrange multipliers to find the dimensions of the box with volume 1728 cm3 that has minimal surface area. (Enter the dimens

Dima020 [189]

Answer:

(x,y,z) = (12,12,12) cm

Step-by-step explanation:

The box is assumed to be a closed box.

The surface area of a box of dimension x, y and z is given by

S = 2xy + 2xz + 2yz

We're to minimize this function subject to the constraint that

xyz = 1728

The constraint can be rewritten as

xyz - 1728 = 0

Using Lagrange multiplier, we then write the equation in Lagrange form

Lagrange function = Function - λ(constraint)

where λ = Lagrange factor, which can be a function of x, y and z

L(x,y,z) = 2xy + 2xz + 2yz - λ(xyz - 1728)

We then take the partial derivatives of the Lagrange function with respect to x, y, z and λ. Because these are turning points, each of the partial derivatives is equal to 0.

(∂L/∂x) = 2y + 2z - λyz = 0

λ = (2y + 2z)/yz = (2/z) + (2/y)

(∂L/∂y) = 2x + 2z - λxz = 0

λ = (2x + 2z)/xz = (2/z) + (2/x)

(∂L/∂z) = 2x + 2y - λxy = 0

λ = (2x + 2y)/xy = (2/y) + (2/x)

(∂L/∂λ) = xyz - 1728 = 0

We can then equate the values of λ from the first 3 partial derivatives and solve for the values of x, y and z

(2/z) + (2/y) = (2/z) + (2/x)

(2/y) = (2/x)

y = x

Also,

(2/z) + (2/x) = (2/y) + (2/x)

(2/z) = (2/y)

z = y

Hence, at the point where the box has minimal area,

x = y = z

Putting these into the constraint equation or the solution of the fourth partial derivative,

xyz - 1728 = 0

x³ = 1728

x = 12 cm

x = y = z = 12 cm.

7 0

3 years ago

How is 0.246¯¯¯¯ (line over 64) written as a fraction in simplest form?

Brums [2.3K]

The answer is 122/495. Hope this helps!

7 0

3 years ago

Determine the slope of each line.

faust18 [17]

(2,-2)(5,7)

7-(-2)= 9
5-2= 3
9/3= 3

slope = 3

(you could also calculate the slope by just counting up how many units it goes up/down when you pick a point from the x-axis and move left/right. basically counting the rise over run)

7 0

3 years ago

Rewrite as a simplified fraction 1.6 <-- repeating=?

Norma-Jean [14]

$1.6666...=1.\overline{6}=1.(6)\\\\x=1.6666...\ \ \ |multiply\ both\ sides\ by\ 10\\10x=16.6666...\\\\10x-x=16.6666...-1.6666...\\9x=15\ \ \ \ |divide\ both\ sides\ by\ 9\\\\x=\frac{15}{9}\\\\\boxed{x=1\frac{6}{9}}\\\\simplify\\\\x=1\frac{6:3}{9:3}=\boxed{1\frac{2}{3}}$

6 0

3 years ago