Answer: Option (D) is correct
Explanation:
The orienting reflex is certainly very essential and vital for survival. It is considered as an important process for gaining attention to novelty. On the other hand, it tends to alert us in order if their are changes taking places in sensory environment. Once this is elicited, one may conclude whether they are required to act in accordance to the stimulus.
Answer:
This action appears to be consistent with the theory of cognitive dissonance because there is an expression of bias for the belief that the telescope should have showed a spaceship.
Explanation:
As this is also conflicting with the original intent behind the purchase of the telescope which was to simply view a comet, it expresses a contradiction in belief of the purchasers which signals this action to be consistent with the theory of cognitive dissonance.
Answer:
George Washington
Explanation:
A Virginia planter and militia officer who eventually became the first President of the United States. Washington participated in the first engagement of the French and Indian War in 1754 and later became commander in chief of the American forces during the Revolutionary War. In 1789, he became president of the United States. Although Washington actually lost most of the military battles he fought, his leadership skills were unparalleled and were integral to the creation of the United States. (https://www.sparknotes.com/history/american/revolution/key-people)
