Answer:
Transduction
Explanation:
The conversion of light that enters our eye into light signal is called transduction. Specialised cells (Photo receptors) present in the retina convert the light into signals. Each of these photo receptors has four parts: Inner and outer segment, a cell body and synaptic ending.
There are two types of photo receptors in our eye, rods and cones. Rods helps to see in the low light but are incapable to mediate colour vision. While cones provides vision during in the bright light during the day time.
The factor that isn't a reason why nations located along the Equator are more affected by disease is because they C - many of of these nations have advanced industrial economies.
Even if this statement were true, it wouldn't really explain why they would be more affected by disease due to it.
Answer:
The answer is heuristic.
Explanation:
Heuristics are methods for decision-making that, while effective enough to achieve a goal, do not provide optimal solutions. For this reason, they are also called "mental short-cuts".
Some examples of heuristics are the availability heuristic (retrieve only the most recent or available information) or simple trial and error.