- <u>Translated from Portuguese language:</u>
"Defining ethics in the face of the dilemma of rational needs and the logic of capital, the social order is self-generated individually from the collective production and reproduction of human existence."
Answer:
There are different norms and principles inside the culture and society. As, a person who is more or less related to such cultures we are some time analyzed and judged up on the basis of our character and the behavior that we have we other beings inside that region or any community. So, ethics are the basic terms, characteristics, or more behavioral limitations which defines our personality and place inside that community in which we live.
As, the following can be taken as the example for ethics, which are as follows;
- As person who does not lie is considered good and has a positive ethical value.
- Any person who is not racist and respect genders, cultures, and other beings is also considered to be morally or ethically of positive nature.
That statement is true
Some tribes divide powers among many chiefs depending on the way their govern their own tribes. The tribes that choose to divide the power would be operated similarly as modern democratic system, where each chiefs have their own responsibilities and cannot cross each other's jurisdiction.
Although you didn't provide the definitions, I managed to find them on the Internet. Here are the correct answers:
1. biographical analysis: <span>considers the artist’s personal experiences (biography has to do with somebody's personal life)
2. feminist analysis: </span>considers the role of women in an artwork (feminism is obviously <span>related to women)
3. formal analysis: </span>analyzes the use of formal elements in a work (this has to do with the actual form of the work)
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4. contextual analysis: </span>considers the religious, political, and social environment in which the artwork was <span>made and viewed (it studies the context in which the work was created)
5. iconographical analysis: </span><span>interprets objects and figures in the artwork as symbols (icons means the same as symbols)</span>
Norms are accepted social behaviors and beliefs.
Answer:
inability of dogs to attempt to escape avoidable shocks after having received inescapable shocks
Explanation:
Seligman's learned helplessness states that if one experiences unfavorable situations for a long time, one feels helpless to deal with them. Seligman, after a series of laboratory animal studies, subjected to electric shocks from which they could not escape, concluded that they learned that their actions made no difference and were unable to react to escape abuse. After some time, even having escape, the animals became passive because they learned that it was impossible to escape. This passive behavior has become a habit.
