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3 years ago

Could someone explain this?

Mathematics

1 answer:

77julia77 [94]3 years ago

8 0

9514 1404 393

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The curve's highest value is -1.

The curve's lowest value is -5.

For a symmetrical wave like this*, the amplitude is half the difference between the highest and lowest values:

1/2(-1 -(-5)) = 2

The amplitude is 2.

_____

* There is no general agreement as to how to compute the amplitude when the wave is asymmetrical. Some authors use the same formula. Some consider the amplitude to be the maximum deviation from average. Some define only a "peak-to-peak" amplitude in those cases. The meaning of "amplitude" in those cases depends on the context in which the question is asked.

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Number 11 please help me

zysi [14]

29.98/24≈1.25
2.29-1.25= $1.04

6 0

2 years ago

Particle P moves along the y-axis so that its position at time t is given by y(t)=4t−23 for all times t. A second particle, part

sergey [27]

a) The limit of the position of particle $Q$ when time approaches 2 is $-\pi$ .

b) The velocity of particle $Q$ is $v_{Q}(t) = \frac{2\pi\cdot \cos \pi t-\pi\cdot t \cdot \cos \pi t -\sin \pi t}{(2-t)^{2}}$ for all $t \ne 2$ .

c) The rate of change of the distance between particle $P$ and particle $Q$ at time $t = \frac{1}{2}$ is $\frac{4\sqrt{82}}{9}$ .

<h3>How to apply limits and derivatives to the study of particle motion</h3>

a) To determine the limit for $t = 2$ , we need to apply the following two algebraic substitutions:

$u = \pi t$ (1)

$k = 2\pi - u$ (2)

Then, the limit is written as follows:

$x(t) = \lim_{t \to 2} \frac{\sin \pi t}{2-t}$

$x(t) = \lim_{t \to 2} \frac{\pi\cdot \sin \pi t}{2\pi - \pi t}$

$x(u) = \lim_{u \to 2\pi} \frac{\pi\cdot \sin u}{2\pi - u}$

$x(k) = \lim_{k \to 0} \frac{\pi\cdot \sin (2\pi-k)}{k}$

$x(k) = -\pi\cdot \lim_{k \to 0} \frac{\sin k}{k}$

$x(k) = -\pi$

The limit of the position of particle $Q$ when time approaches 2 is $-\pi$ . $\blacksquare$

b) The function velocity of particle $Q$ is determined by the derivative formula for the division between two functions, that is:

$v_{Q}(t) = \frac{f'(t)\cdot g(t)-f(t)\cdot g'(t)}{g(t)^{2}}$ (3)

Where:

$f(t)$ - Function numerator.
$g(t)$ - Function denominator.
$f'(t)$ - First derivative of the function numerator.
$g'(x)$ - First derivative of the function denominator.

If we know that $f(t) = \sin \pi t$ , $g(t) = 2 - t$ , $f'(t) = \pi \cdot \cos \pi t$ and $g'(x) = -1$ , then the function velocity of the particle is:

$v_{Q}(t) = \frac{\pi \cdot \cos \pi t \cdot (2-t)-\sin \pi t}{(2-t)^{2}}$

$v_{Q}(t) = \frac{2\pi\cdot \cos \pi t-\pi\cdot t \cdot \cos \pi t -\sin \pi t}{(2-t)^{2}}$

The velocity of particle $Q$ is $v_{Q}(t) = \frac{2\pi\cdot \cos \pi t-\pi\cdot t \cdot \cos \pi t -\sin \pi t}{(2-t)^{2}}$ for all $t \ne 2$ . $\blacksquare$

c) The vector rate of change of the distance between particle P and particle Q ( $\dot r_{Q/P} (t)$ ) is equal to the vectorial difference between respective vectors velocity:

$\dot r_{Q/P}(t) = \vec v_{Q}(t) - \vec v_{P}(t)$ (4)

Where $\vec v_{P}(t)$ is the vector velocity of particle P.

If we know that $\vec v_{P}(t) = (0, 4)$ , $\vec v_{Q}(t) = \left(\frac{2\pi\cdot \cos \pi t - \pi\cdot t \cdot \cos \pi t + \sin \pi t}{(2-t)^{2}}, 0 \right)$ and $t = \frac{1}{2}$ , then the vector rate of change of the distance between the two particles:

$\dot r_{P/Q}(t) = \left(\frac{2\pi \cdot \cos \pi t - \pi\cdot t \cdot \cos \pi t + \sin \pi t}{(2-t)^{2}}, -4 \right)$

$\dot r_{Q/P}\left(\frac{1}{2} \right) = \left(\frac{2\pi\cdot \cos \frac{\pi}{2}-\frac{\pi}{2}\cdot \cos \frac{\pi}{2} +\sin \frac{\pi}{2}}{\frac{3}{2} ^{2}}, -4 \right)$

$\dot r_{Q/P} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right) = \left(\frac{4}{9}, -4 \right)$

The magnitude of the vector rate of change is determined by Pythagorean theorem:

$|\dot r_{Q/P}| = \sqrt{\left(\frac{4}{9} \right)^{2}+(-4)^{2}}$

$|\dot r_{Q/P}| = \frac{4\sqrt{82}}{9}$

The rate of change of the distance between particle $P$ and particle $Q$ at time $t = \frac{1}{2}$ is $\frac{4\sqrt{82}}{9}$ . $\blacksquare$

<h3>Remark</h3>

The statement is incomplete and poorly formatted. Correct form is shown below:

Particle $P$ moves along the y-axis so that its position at time $t$ is given by $y(t) = 4\cdot t - 23$ for all times $t$ . A second particle, $Q$ , moves along the x-axis so that its position at time $t$ is given by $x(t) = \frac{\sin \pi t}{2-t}$ for all times $t \ne 2$ .

a) As times approaches 2, what is the limit of the position of particle $Q?$ Show the work that leads to your answer.

b) Show that the velocity of particle $Q$ is given by $v_{Q}(t) = \frac{2\pi\cdot \cos \pi t-\pi\cdot t \cdot \cos \pi t +\sin \pi t}{(2-t)^{2}}$ .

c) Find the rate of change of the distance between particle $P$ and particle $Q$ at time $t = \frac{1}{2}$ . Show the work that leads to your answer.

To learn more on derivatives, we kindly invite to check this verified question: brainly.com/question/2788760

3 0

2 years ago

Bus A and Bus B leave the bus depot at 3 pm.

katrin [286]

Step-by-step explanation:

Bus A leave depot at = 3pm

Bus B leave depot at = 3 pm

both leave depot at 3 pm so

Bus A complete its route in25 mins

Bus A reach at his point at 3:25 pm

Bus B complete its route in 30 mins

Bus B reach at his point at 3:30 pm

If the buses go back to depot it will take 25 mins so Bus A reach back at depot at 3:50 pm

Bus B at 4:00 pm

3 0

2 years ago

How can we find the volume of the fish tank

tamaranim1 [39]

Answer:

times the height, width and base

Step-by-step explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

1. Graph the function y= 2/x. Draw a chart to show at least four ordered pairs that are on the graph.

blsea [12.9K]

Y = 2/x

x must not have the value of 0 because x is used as a denominator.
A denominator must not have a value of 0 because the overall value of the fraction is undefined.

x may be any positive or negative integer.

x = 1
y = 2/1 = 2 ⇒ (1,2)

x = 2
y = 2/2 = 1 ⇒ (2,1)

x = 3
y = 2/3 = 0.67 ⇒ (3, 2/3)

x = -1
y = 2/-1 = -2 ⇒ (-1,-2)

x = -2
y = 2/-2 = -1 ⇒ (-2, -1)

x = -3
y = 2/-3 or -0.67 ⇒ (-3, -2/3)

7 0

3 years ago