Which state seceded first and why?
Answer:
South Carolina because it believed the federal government violated its obligations to the states
Explanation:
South Carolina seceded from the Union on December 20th of 1860, the state explained its decision on a Declaration of Secession. The State argued that the Federation violated its obligations to the states and violated the Constitution of the United States. South Carolina affirmed that the states had the right to govern itself and abolish a government when it becomes destructive and to do so they wanted to secede. For the State, the abolition of slavery violated the states rights to make it possible inside the State and that the US Constitution permitted slavery and forbade the Federal government from banishing it.
What was the North’s greatest strength at the beginning of the Civil War?
Answer:
Well-established government
Explanation:
At the beginning of the Civil War, the Confederate states were still organizing themselves, because of that the North’s greatest strength was to have a well-established government. The Union had more money and a government well-formed that could coordinate the war. The Union could finance the war by taxes, money, selling government bonds and creating a national banking system.
The Confederacy did not still have a well-structured government and not much money, they tried to impose a war tax that was not popular and was hard to collect. Also, the states of the confederacy wanted to be almost independent which made it harder to organize for war.