Why is that if like to help:)
<span>According to Ogburn, inventions can include both material technological artifacts which change what sorts of things that can be done and the sets of customs, rules, and conventions that allow those material inventions to be of use to members of society. For example, there were various material technological inventions which made the automobile possible (the internal combustion engine, vulcanized rubber, the universal joint), but in order for the automobile to become integrated into society a number of non-material inventions were also necessary such as road networks, agreed upon rules of the road, licensing regimes, and so on.</span>
Answer: The correct answer is "D. greater; less".
Explanation: The consumer surplus from water, which is cheap, is <u>greater </u>than the consumer surplus from gold, which is expensive. The total utility from gold is <u>less</u> than the total utility from water.
The value of the bond is $865.80.
<h3>What is a bond?</h3>
A bond is a debt instrument used to raise capital. Bondholders receive periodic interest payment. At the maturity of the bond, the bondholders receive the amount invested.
<h3>What is the value of the bond?</h3>
The value of the bond can be determined by calculating the present value of the bond. The present value is the sum of the discounted cash flows.
Present value = (60 / 1.08) + (60 / 1.08^2) + (60 / 1.08^3) + (60 / 1.08^4) + (60 / 1.08^5) + (60 / 1.08^6) + (60 / 1.08^7) + (60 / 1.08^8) + (60 / 1.08^9) + (60 / 1.08^10) + (1000 / 1.08^10) = $865.80
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Federal spending that is authorized by permanent laws and does not go through the annual appropriation process is called mandatory spending.
<h3>
What does mandatory spending signify?</h3>
Government spending that is subject to eligibility standards established by Congress is known as mandatory spending. Social Security, Medicare, and unemployment insurance are a few examples. All spending that does not occur through appropriations legislation is referred to as mandatory spending. Spending that is necessary includes contributions to entitlement systems like Social Security and Medicare as well as required interest payments on the national debt. Government expenses for legally required programs are considered mandatory spending. Major fiscal trends are heavily influenced by mandatory spending. Government income decrease and spending increases during economic downturns as more people become eligible for required programs like Income Security and Unemployment Insurance. Deficits thus grow or surpluses decline as a result.
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