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shtirl [24]
2 years ago
14

3. Explain why price is equal to marginal revenue in pure competition but not in a monopoly. Include in your explanation why the

marginal revenue curve is steeper than the demand curve for a single price monopolist?
Business
1 answer:
melisa1 [442]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The answer is in a perfect competition profit is maximized when marginal cost equal marginal revenue and price is equal to average revenue and marginal revenue, while in monopolist profit is maximized when marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue.

Explanation:

The firm in a perfectly competitive market is a price taker,the price in the market is determined by the market forces of demand and supply. The firm has to sell their product at the ruling market price.The demand curve facing the firm in perfectly competitive market is horizontal or perfectly elastic, profit is therefore maximized when the marginal cost is equal to average revenue and marginal revenue. The firm in the market operate at the output level in which the price and marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost. Whatever prices that change the market demand or supply will change the demand curve faced by the firm.The firm cannot do anything to this than to accept the market price and the demand curve.

In a monopoly the demand curve is identical to the demand curve of the firm, because industry demand curve is downward sloping.The monopolist can either set the price or quantity not the two.when one is determined the value of the other will be determined by the demand function. The profit maximization of the monopolist also requires that marginal cost must be equal to marginal revenue just like in the case of perfect completion.when the monopolist equates MR and MC the monopolist determines its output and the market price for the product. The revenue curve is steeper than the demand curve,because the straight line is the market demand. The firm will have to reduce The price of the product if they want to sell more of their product the unit of the product sold is the AR which is equal to the price.Therefore the AR curve of the monopolist and the perfect competition MR and AR are both identical that informed the reason why the marginal revenue curve is steeper than the demand curve for a single price monopolist.

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8 0
1 year ago
Dr. Peabody recorded an $82 telephone bill that he will pay within thirty days. Which of the following statements is correct?
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Answer:

A. Telephone expense is debited $82; accounts payable is credited $82.

Explanation:

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7 0
2 years ago
An analysis of the accounts of Roberts Company reveals the following manufacturing cost data for the month ended June 30, 2022.
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a. The Cost of Goods Manufactured Schedule for the month ended June 30, 2022 can be prepared as follows:

Cost of Goods Manufactured Schedule

Work in Process Beginning         $5,000

Raw materials purchase              49,900

Direct labor                                   47,000

Manufacturing Overhead             19,900

Total costs incurred                  $121,800

Ending balance                           ($7,000)

Cost of goods manufactured $114,800

b. The presentation of the ending inventories on the June 30, 2022 balance sheet will be showed as follows:

Current Assets:

Inventory:

Raw materials     $13,100

Work in process    7,000

Finished goods     8,000   $28,100

Data Analysis:

Inventory         Beginning    Ending

Raw materials     $9,000     $13,100

Work in process   5,000        7,000

Finished goods    9,000        8,000

Costs incurred:

Raw materials $54,000

Direct labor $47,000

Manufacturing overhead $19,900

The specific overhead costs were:

Indirect labor                                $5,500

Factory insurance                        $4,000

Machinery depreciation              $4,000

Machinery repairs                        $1,800

Factory utilities                             $3,100

Miscellaneous factory costs        $1,500

Total manufacturing overhead $19,900

T-accounts:

Raw materials

Account Titles         Debit     Credit

Beginning    $9,000

Purchases    54,000

Work in Process          $49,900

Ending                            $13,100

Work in Process

Account Titles         Debit     Credit

Beginning        $5,000

Raw materials 49,900

Direct labor     47,000

M/Overhead    19,900

Finished Goods        $114,800

Ending balance           $7,000

Finished Goods

Account Titles         Debit     Credit

Beginning balance $9,000

Work in Process     114,800

Cost of Goods Sold          $115,800

Ending balance                   $8,000

Thus, the total cost of goods manufactured for the month ended June 30, 2022 is $114,800.

Related link for computing the cost of goods manufactured at brainly.com/question/14686513

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