Answer: (c) It generates ATP, which cells can use to do work.
(d) It generates chemical gradients, which have potential energy.
Explanation:
The overall process of Cellular respiration is the aerobic break down of organic compounds (food) with the release of CO2, water and energy in form of ATP which drives most cellular work.
Organic compound + oxygen --------> carbon dioxide + water + energy (ATP + heat)
In cellular respiration during the break down of food in glycolysis and the citric acid cycle, chemical energy (NADH and FADH) are extracted from each cellular process and transported to the electron transport chain built in the inner mitochondrial membrane. The chemical energy harvested from food is transformed into a proton-motive force, a gradient of H+ across the membrane. When this H+ election fall from their gradient via ATP synthase, Chemiosmosis couples this proton motive force to phosphorylate ADP to form ATP.
<span>Nad+ is reduced it becomes Nadh
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Answer:
The meristem is a type of tissue found in plants. It consists of undifferentiated cells (meristematic cells) capable of cell division. Cells in the meristem can develop into all the other tissues and organs that occur in plants.
Answer:
For the photossynthesis there are requirement of cholorplast which is found on the surface of the plant leaves mostly that traps the light and convert light energy to the storage energy or glucose. Leave have larger surface area so the maximum amount of light can be traped for the photosyntheis by the cholorplast present in palisade cells.
Other than this leaves also helps in the gaseous exchange with stomata; small openings, by allowing carbon dioxide and oxygen into the leafe and outof the leave respectively. The veins helps in the transport of the gluscose and nutrition.
Answer is: a secretary smokes a cigarette in a crowded break room.
External cost Is when consuming a good or servise imposes a cost to a third party. In this case, smoking affects other people in break room, causing pollution and health related problems.