The "Mandate of Heaven" is an ancient Chinese philosophical concept, which originated during the Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BCE). The Mandate determines whether an emperor of China is sufficiently virtuous to rule; if he does not fulfill his obligations as emperor, then he loses the Mandate and thus the right to be emperor.There are four principles to the Mandate:
1) Heaven grants the emperor the right to rule,
2) Since there is only one Heaven, there can only be one emperor at any given time,
3) The emperor's virtue determines his right to rule, and,
4) No one dynasty has a permanent right to rule.
Hope this helps!
I believe it was the division of Byzantium and the Latin West. Byzantium was the emperor of Constantinople the area around Greece and Turkey and North into Russia. Latin West was under the control of different people until dominance of the Franks in the region. Another powerful and well noted authority was the Pope. Basically...there was a the decline of Rome and different views on the Christian doctrine. (Q_Q ) That's the best way I can word it.
Answer:
D) Paris
Explanation:
The country in question is France; Paris is the capital.
Homestead Act opened up settlement in the western United States, allowing any American, including freed slaves, to put in a claim for up to 160 free acres of federal land.
The correct answer is A. The hills forced the Inca to build terraces to farm.
Explanation
The Incas were a prehispanic civilization located in South America in the current Peruvian territory. This civilization was characterized by its innovative construction methods because they developed a method to build in the mountain chain of the Andes. Indeed, their territory was characterized by many steep hills that made it difficult to build houses, ways, and farming. But Incas used rocks to build walls to hold the soil creating flat surfaces known as terraces and these were used to grow crops, built houses, among others. According to the above, the correct answer is A. The hills forced the Inca to build terraces to farm.