Because when you put a part of the DNA and take it out, you can restrict an ability of that cell. When you cut out a piece of DNA from a pancreas beta cell that codes for insulin synthesis, you restrict the cells ability to make insulin, hence the name "restriction enzyme". I hope this is the answer that you are looking for and it comes to your help.
The answer is (C) Replication
Though occasional errors could occur in cells during replication; the cells have error checking and proofing mechanisms that reduce the rate of error to one to several million replications in higher eukaryotes.
After all, one mismatch error during replication would not result in major effects. The others choices, however, have higher rates of causing genetic abnormalities.
B) a smokestack for an electric power plant
Answer:
9/16 Kinked tail, normal growth
3/16 Kinked tail, obese growth
3/16 normal tail, normal growth
1/16 normal tail, obese growth
Explanation:
Kinked tail (K) is dominant over normal tail (k) and normal growth (N) is dominant over obese growth (n). Two mice that are heterozygous for both traits (KkNn) are crossed:
KkNn x KkNn
offspring:
<em>9/16</em><em> K_N_ - Kinked tail, normal growth</em>
<em>3/16</em><em> K_nn - Kinked tail, obese growth</em>
<em>3/16</em><em> kkN_ - normal tail, normal growth</em>
<em>1/16</em><em> kknn - normal tail, obese growth</em>
(See the attached image for the Punnet's square analysis)
Explanation:
BB=Brown as both are big B's
Bb=Brown as there is a big B
bb=Blue as both are little b's