Electromagnetic waves are waves propagated by simultaneous periodic variations of electric and magnetic field intensity that include radio waves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma rays.
Damped oscillation means that there is some force that causes the oscillation to become smaller and smaller over time. For example, the pendulum exhibits an oscillation motion. Over time, the swinging of pendulum would come to a stop, unless a force is acted on it.
Forced oscillation means that an outside force causes an object to oscillate at a certain frequency. For instance, if you decide to swing the pendulum so that it won't stop from swinging, the action is called forced oscillation.
On the other hand, resonance oscillation refers to the increase in an amplitude of oscillation of an electric or mechanical system exposed to a periodic force whose frequency is equal or very close to the natural undamped frequency of the system.
Among the three types of oscillation, resonance is most likely to produce an electromagnetic wave.
In photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is reduced. This reduction occurs during the Calvin cycle. The energy for the reduction is gained from Light reaction.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The pigment called Chloroplasts that are present in plants helps them in the conversion of light energy into chemical energy. This pigment contains electrons has higher energy that will be transported in the photosynthesis p[process.
The main source of this process to take place is energy that is obtained from sun. Chlorphylls abosrb the solar energy.The electrons in the chloroplast produces NADPH and ATP. This process is called as the light reactions as the main source of this reaction is light.
Answer:
Chemical bonding
Explanation:
Outer most shell's electrons are called valence electrons and they are responsible for the formation of chemical bonds either ionic or covalent when atoms react with each other.
Outer most electrons hold immense importance in the type of chemical bonding an atom will go through in the formation of a molecule.
For example, sodium has only one electron in outermost shell so it is very hard for sodium to share electrons and become stable. Therefore, it never goes for covalent bonding but only goes for ionic bonding where it gives off one electron to another atom (say chlorine who has 7 electrons in outermost shell) and in this process sodium chloride is formed and both sodium and chlorine get stable electronic configuration.
Please see picture for better understanding. Therefore, we can say that Electrons in the outermost energy level are usually involved in chemical reactions which are called chemical bonding or formation of chemical bonds.
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Answer:
The answer is the accessory nerve.
Explanation:
We have 12 pairs of cranial nerves, the accessory nerve is the XI pair. This is responsible for the innervation of the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles.
The fibers of the accessory nerve originate from neurons that are located in the upper spinal cord. These fibers join together forming roots and once the nerve is constituted, it enters the skull through the great hole that is located at the base of the skull.
Then, the nerve continues its path along the inside of the skull in the direction of the jugular hole and then leaves the skull next to the glossopharyngeal nerve (IX) and the vagus (X).
Thus, the accessory nerve enters and leaves the skull again, characterized by being the only cranial nerve which has this behavior.
There would be more yellow beetles cause now theirs only yellow flowers