Answer:
Phagocytosis
Explanation: Phagocytosis
occurs in the scavenging white blood cells of our body. They prowl around looking for invading bacteria and viruses which they engulf and destroy. Pinocytosis ("cell drinking") is almost the same process as phagocytosis, except it involves liquids instead of solids.
1,000 years
In many parts of the world, trees can provide a climate history for hundreds of years, with some extending back 1,000 years or more.
The cause of the change in insect characteristics occurred when a few survivors of the 1st spray became resistant to the insecticide. When they had offspring, those insect babies are born with the trait that made them resistant to insecticide. This occurs when the parents pass on the trait to their offspring. The end result is that the insecticide is less effective and more insects survive.