Indians were a big challenge to thoose pioneers many people died and eventually reservations were made
Answer:
<em>August</em><em> </em><em>2</em><em>7</em><em>-</em><em>2</em><em>9</em><em>,</em><em>1</em><em>9</em><em>6</em><em>8</em>
Explanation:
at the International Amphitheatre in Chicago, Illinois, United States. As President Lyndon B. Johnson had announced he would not seek reelection, the purpose of the convention was to select a new presidential nominee for the Democratic Party.
Answer: Their journey became known as<u> the "Trail of Tears."</u>
Explanation/context:
In the court case, <em>Worcester v. Georgia</em> (1832), Samuel Worcester was a Christian minister working among the Cherokee and was supportive of the Cherokee cause. To block the activity of a man like Rev. Worcester, the state of Georgia passed a law prohibiting white persons to live within the Cherokee Nation territory without permission from the Georgia state government. Worcester and other missionaries challenged this law, and the case rose to the level of a Supreme Court decision. The decision by the Supreme Court, written by Chief Justice Marshall, struck down the Georgia law and reprimanded Georgia for interfering in the affairs of the Cherokee Nation. Marshall wrote that Indian nations are "distinct, independent political communities retaining their original natural rights."
President Andrew Jackson chose not to enforce the court's decision. He said at the time: "The decision of the Supreme Court has fell stillborn, and they find that it cannot coerce Georgia to yield to its mandate." He told the Cherokee that they would need to operate under the jurisdiction of the state of Georgia or else relocate. This was a step in the direction of what became known as the "Trail of Tears," when the Cherokee were removed from Georgia and moved to territory in Oklahoma.
Jim Crow laws
Explanation:
- Jim Crow laws is the name for state and local laws in the United States adopted between 1876 and 1965.
- They de jure allowed racial segregation in all public institutions in the southern states of the former Confederacy, with (since 1890) status separate but equal for African-Americans.
- In practice, segregation has led to conditions for African Americans being worse than those provided to white Americans, systematized in numerous economic, educational and social constraints.
- Segregation was de jure mainly applied to the southern states of the USA. Segregation in the northern states has de facto existed in the areas of housing, bank lending practices and discrimination in the workplace.
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