High-altitude training helps athletes to improve their performance at lower altitude because high altitude increases the concentration of red blood cells in the blood. Due to training on high-altitude, the concentration of red blood cell increases in the blood which also increases the consumption of oxygen so when the athletes perform at lower altitude, the more amount of red blood cells in the blood provides natural boost to the muscle due to consumption of more oxygen by the muscle cells.
DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. To carry out these functions, DNA sequences must be converted into messages that can be used to produce proteins, which are the complex molecules that do most of the work in our bodies.
Gap junctions form pores that connect adjacent cells. In this way signaling molecules, ions and other substances can pass through the pore to the adjacent cell. This type of cell junctions are important in cardiac muscle responses, in brain signaling, during childbirth, etc.
According to Kinsey's sexual behavior study, approximately 21 percent of men and 6 percent of women had sexual intercourse by the age of 16. (Please mark me brainliest! thank you in advance!!)