IPSPs are the result of:
a. decreasing membrane conductance to sodium
b. decreasing membrane conductance to potassium
c. inhibitory neurotransmitter entering the postsynaptic cell
d. neurotransmitter binding to ligand-gated ion channels that are chloride selective
Answer:
d. neurotransmitter binding to ligand-gated ion channels that are chloride selective
Explanation:
IPSP refers to inhibitory postsynaptic potential (IPSP). It occurs when the neurotransmitters released from the axon terminals of the presynaptic neurons bind to and open the chloride ion channels. This allows the entry of chloride ions into the neuron making the inside of the membrane even more negative. This does not allow firing of the action potential. The postsynaptic neuron is said to be hyperpolarized. Therefore, IPSP results from hyperpolarization of postsynaptic neurons by the opening of ion channels such as chloride channels.
Plants include familiar types such as trees, herbs, bushes, grasses, vines, ferns, mosses, and green algae.
8 ways we use plants in everyday life...
- Upset Stomachs. We use mint to cure upset stomachs. ...
- 10 ways we use plants in everyday life... Chelsea Kay. ...
- Oxygen. Plants give us oxygen, and we give them carbon dioxide. ...
- Aloe. We use trees for heat, such as burning fire wood. ...
- Clothes. We use cotton to make clothes. ...
- Lumber. Cotton plants. ...
- Tea. Oak trees. ...
- Paper.
<h3>Hope it helps </h3>
Answer:
"Which statements about this diagram are true? Check all that apply.
Layers 5 and 7 are the same age."
Addition**
Always layers in the same state and condition also position along the soil profile are the same age but may have different characters (soil catena) but the diagram is absent
Answer:
newtons first law is a object at rest lays at rest unless a force pushes it, in the first pic the ball is laying still until someone kicks it, rest , force, movement. In the second pic the cart is staying still until the person pushes it, rest, force, movement. hope that helps :D
Explanation:
<span>Adrenaline can change many things including increasing blood pressure, heart rate, reflexes, physical and psychological capabilities, and many more. When under stress, adrenaline is released to help the body defend itself from that stress. That's why when children are drowning, for example, those saving them must be extremely careful because a child can due to adrenaline become even stronger than an adult and can accidentaly drown the adult.</span>
