What causes proinsulin to be converted to insulin?

A poison added to an in vitro translation mixture containing mRNA molecules with the sequence 5′-AUGAAAAAAAAAAAAUAA-3′ has the f

kipiarov [429]

Answer:

The correct answer is c it inhibits the movement of small subunit relative to the large subunit.

Explanation:

According to the question the the poison that is added in vitro translation mixture containing mRNA molecules specific sequence result in formation of Met-lys dipeptide that remains attached to the ribosome.

This means the translocation step that deals with movement of smaller subunit of ribosome to the next codon(Here to the third codon) is blocked.

3 0

3 years ago

Describe how proteins form (polypeptide)

Natalka [10]

Answer: Atoms were created after the Big Bang 13.7 billion years ago. As the hot, dense new universe cooled, conditions became suitable for quarks and electrons to form. Quarks came together to form protons and neutrons, and these particles combined into nuclei.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

True or False: A greater applied force is not required to move an object with a

SashulF [63]

Answer:

false

Explanation:

force=mass x acceleration

more mass means more force

6 0

2 years ago

If a heterozygous plant with green seeds self-fertilizes, what is the probability that 6 seeds in a single pod of the progeny pl

nalin [4]

Here is the complete question

The seeds in bush bean pods are each the product of an independent fertilization event. Green seed color is dominant to white seed color in bush beans.

If a heterozygous plant with green seeds self-fertilizes, what is the probability that 6 seeds in a single pod of the progeny plant will consist of:

A) 4 green and 2 white seeds?

B) all white seeds?

C) at least 5 white seeds?

Answer:

A) 0.3

B) 0.0002

C) 0.001

Explanation:

Let the allele for Green plant be = P

Let the allele for white plant be = p

Let the heterozygous plant be Pp, if self fertilization occurs we have:

P p

P PP Pp

p Pp pp

From the punnet square above, we have the following cross;

PP, Pp, Pp, pp

Since P is dominant to p; we have a phenotypic ratio of 3:1 between the dominant phenotype ( PP, Pp, Pp ) and recessive phenotype ( pp )

NOW, the probability for the green plant(i.e PP or Pp) will be: $Pr(G)=\frac{3}{4}$

the probability for the white plant (pp) will be: $Pr (W)= \frac{1}{4}$

A)

what is the probability that 6 seeds in a single pod of the progeny plant will consist of 4 green and 2 white seeds?

$Pr(4G2W)$ = $(\frac{3}{4})*(\frac{3}{4})*(\frac{3}{4})*(\frac{3}{4})*(\frac{1}{4})*(\frac{1}{4})$

The probability includes the use of permutation:

$Permutation(P)=\frac{6!}{(4!*2!)} * (\frac{3}{4})*(\frac{3}{4})*(\frac{3}{4})*(\frac{3}{4})*(\frac{1}{4})*(\frac{1}{4})$

= $15*(\frac{3}{4})*(\frac{3}{4})*(\frac{3}{4})*(\frac{3}{4})*(\frac{1}{4})*(\frac{1}{4})$

= 0.2966

≅ 0.3

B)

What is the probability that 6 seeds in a single pod of the progeny plant will consist of all white seeds?

Since probability for white seed = $\frac{1}{4}$

The probability that 6 seeds will consist of all white seeds will be = $(\frac{1}{4})^6$

= 2.44 × 10⁻⁴

= 0.000244

≅ 0.0002

C)

What is the probability that 6 seeds in a single pod of the progeny plant will consist of at least 5 white seeds?

For at least 5 white seeds, the probability will consist of 5 white seeds and 6 white seeds.

For 5 white seeds; we have:

5 White and 1 Green Since there are 6 permutations.

The probability For 5 white seeds will therefore be :

$Pr(5 seeds)=(\frac{1}{4})^5*(\frac{3}{4})^1 *6$

= 7.32 × 10⁻⁴

= 0.000732

For 6 white seeds; we have:

Only one permutation for 6 whites since there will no be any presence of any green seed.

$Pr(6seeds)=(\frac{1}{4})^6$

= 2.44 × 10⁻⁴

= 0.000244

∴

The total probability for at least 5 white seeds = 0.000732 + 0.000244

= 9.76 × 10⁻⁴

= 0.000976

≅ 0.001

3 0

3 years ago

The________are part of the excretory system and are responsible for removing waste from the blood.

Lerok [7]

I believe Tubular Secretion

5 0

2 years ago