When an interviewer introduces a new topic area, she is using a

why is government intervention often crucial when dealing with both positive and negative externalities?

Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

Because the government can use her sovereign power to both mitigate negative externalities as well as encourage positive externalities.

Explanation:

A positive externality occurs when the transaction between a producer and end user benefits a third party that did not take art in the process.

A very Good example is Education. There is a third party benefit to the society when we have more educated citizens.

A negative externality happens when the business transaction between a manufacturer and consumer affects a third party adversely. a typical example is cigarettes. When cigarettes is consumed by the end user, the smoke can affect the health of a third party that was not part of the initial transaction.

To deal with both positive and negative externalities, government intervention is very crucial.

Government encourages positive externalities like education by subsidizing the cost of attending a school. They also enact laws that make basic education compulsory.

In the case of negative externalities, Government can intervene with a ban on producing harmful goods and also set a legislation about smoking in public laces to mitigate the health complications caused by third party inhalation.

6 0

3 years ago

What is positioning? A. A part of a company-driven marketing strategy B. Dividing a market into smaller groups of buyers C. De

sergey [27]

Answer:

D. Arranging for a market offering to occupy a clear, distinctive, and desirable place relative to competing products in the minds of target consumers

Explanation:

Positioning simply consists in establishing a specific market position for the product or service relative to the products or services that the competition offers.

For example, Wal-Mart has found that its most effective positioning strategy is to occupy the market place of the cheapest retail store. Wal-Mart does not try to appeal to everyone, it tries to offer the cheapest products in the market (which in itself has a very wide appeal, but the appeal is not universal anyway).

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Birk Co. uses a job order cost system. The following debits (credits) appeared in Birk's work-in-process account for the month o

svp [43]

Answer:

The amount of direct materials charged to Job No. 5 is $5,200.

Explanation:

Work in process, April 30 = Balance + Direct material + Direct labor + Factory overhead - Cost of finished goods

= $4,000 + 24,000 + 16,000 + 12,800 - 48,000

= $8,800

Job No 5 = Work in process, April 30 = $8,800

Job No 5 = Direct material + Direct labor + Factory overhead

$8,800 = Direct material + $2,000 + $1,600 ($2,000 * 80%)

Direct material = $8,800 - $2,000 - $1,600

= $5,200

Therefore, The amount of direct materials charged to Job No. 5 is $5,200.

5 0

3 years ago

The operations vice president of Security Home Bank has been interested in investigating the efficiency of the bank’s operations

AURORKA [14]

Answer:

The computation of the activity rates for the activity-based costing system is shown below:-

Explanation:

Opening Processing Processing Other Totals

accounts Deposits and other activities

Withdraws Customers

transactions

Teller wages $5,800 $108,750 $26,100 $4,350 $145,000

Assistant

branch

manager

salary $4,800 $6,600 $16,200 $32,400 $60,000

Branch

manager

salary $3,760 $0 $20,680 $69,560 $94,000

$14,360 $115,350 $62,980 $106,310

Working Note

Opening Processing Processing Other

accounts Deposits and other activities

Withdraws Customers

transactions

Teller

wages ($145,000 × 4%) ($145,000 × 75%) ($145,000 × 18%) ($145,000 × 3%)

Assistant

branch

manager

salary ($60,000 × 8%) ($60,000 ×11%) ($60,000 × 27%) ($60,000 × 54%)

Branch

manager

salary ($94,000 × 4%) ($94,000 × 0%) ($94,000 × 22%) ($94,000 × 74%)

Activity Activity cost Cost drivers Activity rate

Opening accounts $14,360 230 $62.43

Processing deposits

and Withdrawals $115,350 51,000 $2.26

Processing other

customers

transactions $62,980 1,150 $54.77

4 0

3 years ago

Changes in property, plant and equipment relate to the ______ activities on the statement of cash flows. Multiple choice questio

inysia [295]

Changes in property, plant, and equipment related to the investing activities on the statement of cash flows.

The cash flow statement reveals how much money is made or spent on operating, investing, and financing activities during a certain time period, bridging the gap between the income statement and the balance sheet.

The cash generated or spent in relation to investment activities is shown in the cash flow from investing activities portion of the cash flow statement.

Buying tangible assets, investing in securities, or selling securities or assets are all examples of investing activity.

If management is investing in the long-term health of the company, negative cash flow from investing operations could not be a bad indicator.

Hence, Changes in property, plant, and equipment related to the investing activities on the statement of cash flows.

Learn more about Cash flow statement:

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4 0

2 years ago