In the <em>Lochner v. New York</em> case of 1905, the Supreme Court ruled that states could not <u>impose limits on the number of hours that employees could work.</u>
Further details:
A law passed in 1895 in the state of New York mandated that bakery employees could not work more than 10 hours a day and not more than 60 hours in a week. A bakery owner named Joseph Lochner filed suit against the state, claiming the law was unconstitutional. At the time, the Supreme Court decision was based on the idea that such laws violated an employee's "freedom of contract." The majority of justices saw such a right implicit in the due process clause of the 14th Amendment, thinking that if employees agreed to work a heavy number of hours it was their right to do so.
In the time since the Lochner case, the Supreme Court has gone in the other direction, allowing laws that impose reasonable restrictions on businesses. An example would be <em>West Coast Hotel Co. v. Parrish </em>(1937), which upheld the constitutionality of a minimum wage law passed in Washington state.
The Virginia delegates proposed a strong national government that could make and enforce laws and collect taxes. The plan would establish a federal system of government under which the people would be governed by both the state and national governments
Answer: European carry the hidden enemy to the Indians New diseases. Native peoples of America had no immunity to the diseases that European explorers and colonists Brought with them. Diseases such as smallpox, influenza, measles, and even chickenpox proved deadly to American Indians.
Explanation:
Answer:
Merchants were respected in the Islamic world. The prophet Muhammad came from a merchant family. The slave trade was a large part of the economy. ... The vast expanse of Islamic trade allowed for the cultural exchange of art, science, food, and clothing throughout Asia, Africa, and Europe.
Explanation:Merchants were respected in the Islamic world. The prophet Muhammad came from a merchant family. The slave trade was a large part of the economy. ... The vast expanse of Islamic trade allowed for the cultural exchange of art, science, food, and clothing throughout Asia, Africa, and Europe.
Answer:
B. They participated in sit-ins until they were served at segregated lunch counters.
C. They organized the Montgomery Bus Boycott to protest segregated seating on buses
D. They organized the 1963 March on Washington to call for civil and economic equality.
Explanation:
Just did this question in USATestPrep.
