The first encounter between Francisco Pizarro and his advancing Spanish army and the Inca ruler Atahuallpa took place in Cajamarca, and Jared Diamond addresses it in Guns, Germs, and Steel.
According to Diamonds, the Europeans were the first to have firearms, germs, and steel due to their geographic location and historical background, allowing them to conquer other less advanced civilizations.
The element of surprise was on the side of the Spanish. The Incas had no reason to believe the Spanish would be so treasonous. The Native Americans had no defense against the Spanish's use of European-style weapons like firearms.
The Spaniards start off by ambushing the Incas, discharging their weapons, and emerging on horseback from hiding. The conquistadors attacked the Incas with their swords as they rode because they were trembling and looking rather than holding their ground.
If the Incas had stood their ground against the cavalry, they might have defeated them by sheer numbers if they had more knowledge of this kind of combat.
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Answer:
The Manhattan project
Explanation:
The Manhattan project was a secret project that's developed by United States in 1942. The main goal of this project was to create the first weapon of mass destruction that utilize nuclear energy.
Initially, USA tried to keep this a secret from the Soviet Union.
But the project was leaked to the Soviet Union by Julius and Ethel Rosenberg who were recruited as Soviet's spy. Ethel's brother David Greenglass worked in Manhattan project and supplied Julius with the information.
I would say that good judgement comes from considering the outcomes of your decisions.
This is not something that is a "talent": something that one is born with, or something that can be done without thinking too hard. Instead, one actually has to consider the outcomes of the decisions to be able to evaluate them.
Answer:
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) established a free-trade zone in North America; it was signed in 1992 by Canada, Mexico, and the United States and took effect on Jan. 1, 1994. NAFTA immediately lifted tariffs on the majority of goods produced by the signatory nations.
Explanation:
One reason that more people didn’t foresee the economic collapse of the 1930s is that it came about so suddenly, with practically no warning, since the US economy throughout the 20s was thriving and "booming"--leading people to think that there were no issues whatsoever.