Ur answer would be evolution
Answer: 1. Lipophobic
2.Thyroid
3.lipophilic
Explanation:
Chemical messengers can be classified by their chemical characteristics including their solubility in water and their chemical structure.
Depending on their solubility in water they can be classified in two groups:
- Hydrophobic (lipophilic) - Molecules are lipid soluble and can easily cross the plasma membrane.
- Hydrophilic (lipophobic) - Molecules that are water soluble and do not readily cross the plasma membrane.
Depending on the chemical structure
Amino Acids are lipophobic.
Amines are derived from amino acids and contain an amine group (-NH2, known as the amino group). An important group of these are the catecholamines which contain a 6 carbon ring (catechol) and are derived from tyrosine. These include dopamine, norepinephrine and epinephrine. The thyroid hormone is derived from tyrosine. All except thyroid hormones are hydrophilic. The thyroid hormone is lipophilic (hidrophobic)
The number of eggs fertilized in a perfect situation SHOULD be the number of offspring. However, outside factors can interfere with the birth of offspring. Typically the number of eggs fertilized SHOULD be identical to the number of offspring but is typically leas than the number of eggs fertilized.
Answer:
C. +23.1 kJ/mol
Explanation:
the formula to use to calculate the energy requirement in kJ/mol to transport a proton across the mitochondrial inner membrane in plant cells is:
ΔGt = RTIn
+ ZFΔV
let's list the values of the data we are being given in the question to make it easier when solving it.
Z= 1
F= 96500C (faraday's constant)
ΔV= 160mV = 0.160V
R= 8.314( constant)
T= 15ºC ( converting our degree Celsius into kelvin, we will have 273.15k+ 15 = 288.15K)
∴ T= 288.15K
Putting it all together in the formula, we have:
ΔGt = 8.314 × 288.15 × 2.303 log
+ 1 × 96500 × 0.160
ΔGt = 5517.25
+15440
ΔGt = 5517.25
+15440
Given that the pH differential gradient across the membrane is 1.4pH units. It implies that;
ΔGt = 5517.25 × 1.4 + 15440
= 7724.15 +15440
= 23164.15 Joules/moles
= +23.1 KJ/mole