The first one: A mutation may cause a change that codes for the same amino acid. It is not possible (or likely) that the transcription will skip over the mutation. Mutations, especially large frameshifts, are important. It does not matter how much proteins are replicated. A mutation in the DNA sequence will affect the mRNA.
Explain how amino acid sequence data can help scientists infer patterns of evolutionary relationships between species. ... A gene's DNA sequence determines the order of amino acids that make up a protein, so changes in the DNA sequence often result in changes in the amino acid sequence as well.
Answer:
The true ones are:
2 All cells are surrounded by a membrane.
3 All cells have cytoplasm.
5 Most cells have some type of genetic material.