Answer:b. reflection
Explanation:
Reflection is the process of putting in your own words what someone has just said and showing your understanding of their emotions as you paraphrase their words.
This allows the speaker to also understand how they feel as you paraphrase and it also shows how you understand and sympathize with their emotions. It gives the speaker the confidence to keep sharing their message and feeling with you.
Reflection is not any way trying to ask question or leading the speaker in your own direction but it is reflecting on what the speaker is saying in an understanding way.
It allows the speaker to actual zoom in to their feelings and thoughts and understand them better.
I believe the answer is <span>Situational factors
Situational factors are always outside of our control and sometimes it would heavily affect our life.
In creating a business for example, things that could be considered as situational factors are natural disaster, new government regulations, number of new competitors that come in, etc.</span>
The spoil system is the one which upon winning an election, a party and its candidate embarks on giving civil service jobs to the loyal supporters of the party campaign. Arthur did not change the spoil system but it is noted that he was a firm believer in it, actually, he entrenched it when he retained party loyalists in excess in the customs house.
The four different ways by which the constitution may be formally changed included:
1. Proposal by convention of states which is ratified by state convention.
2. Proposal by convention of states which is ratified by state legislature.
3. Proposal by state congress which is ratified by state conventions and
4. Proposal by state congress which is ratified by the state legislature.
The most common one that is always used is proposal by state congress which is ratified by the state legislature.
These four ways are the paths for constitution amendment.
A Judicial Review is a <span>review by the US Supreme Court of the constitutional validity of a legislative act.</span>