Answer:
The probability of selecting two Democrats and two Republicans is 0.4242.
Step-by-step explanation:
The information provided is as follows:
- A city council consists of seven Democrats and five Republicans.
- A committee of four people is selected.
In mathematics, the procedure to select k items from n distinct items, without replacement, is known as combinations.
The formula to compute the combinations of k items from n is given by the formula:
Compute the number of ways to select four people as follows:
Compute the number of ways to selected two Democrats as follows:
Compute the number of ways to selected two Republicans as follows:
Then the probability of selecting two Democrats and two Republicans as follows:
Thus, the probability of selecting two Democrats and two Republicans is 0.4242.