Answer:
20% plus 20% is 40% of adennine and thymine. From 100% DNA bases subtract 40% and you will get 60%. Then divide this by 2 and you will get 30%. 30% of guanine and 30% of cytosine, because their amounts are equal in the DNA stand.
Answer:
enzyme activity be affected by a variety of factors such as temperature,pH, concentration
Answer: Descriptive, Comparative and Experimental (which comes from experimentation).
Explanation:
There are three types of scientific investigations:
- Descriptive: This type of scientific investigation studies parts of a system, which can be natural or artificial. <u>It describes everything that is being studied and no predictions are made</u>. There are three types of descriptive methods: case-study methods (an in-depth study is produced from many sources with different methods), observational methods (no questions asked, just an observation of the behavior of a subject and no manipulation of the variables), and survey method (some people are interviewed and the researchers study the answers.)
- Comparative: <u>It gathers information from organisms, systems, places or from any source, to compare them</u> using also a control group. But, there is no imposed treatment because it is not ethical or because it is not possible. So, the treatment is only observed.
- Experiment: As its names says, <u>it uses an experimental test designed to study some phenomena, where variables are controlled</u> so the treatment is not only observed as the comparative method. Then those variables are measured to collect information or evidence that supports or not a previous hypothesis and is used to assess theoretical knowledge. The independent variable is manipulated while the dependent variable is measured. This type of scientific investigation comes from experimentation.
People typically develop serious and possibly irreversible brain damage after 5 to 10 minutes of not breathing. Brain cells begin to die after 1 minute without oxygen. Serious brain damage is likely within 3 minutes without breathing.
<u>Answer</u>:
<u>Question 1.</u> 1.fragmentation The roads act as barriers which cannot/or will not be crossed by many forest dwelling species. They are either physical or psychological barriers for animals. The presence of humans and cars further increases this effect. Thus, the original forest habitat becomes fragmented into smaller areas with smaller populations.
<u>Question 1.</u> 2.find an unrelated mate
As the forest becomes fragmented, the original area and population of a species is divided into smaller units. Thus, for the individuals belonging to such a diminished population, the chances of finding an unrelated mate will decrease rapidly with time. This will lead to inbreeding and a loss of genetic diversity.