<span>The hamstring muscles are considered as <u>third class lever system.</u></span>
<span>Third class levers are the type of lever in which the
applied force is situated in between the load and the fulcrum. In this case,
the load is near the foot while the fulcrum is the ischial tuberosity and the
applied force is on the hamstring muscles which are in between the two.</span>
Answer: c. Transition Reaction
Explanation:
During the transition reaction, Acetyl-CoA is formed and connects the first stage of glycolysis with the Krebs Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle). In the presence of oxygen, pyruvate enters the mitochondria and is oxidized to form a compound of 2 carbon, acetate, with energy and CO2 release. During this process, the acetate binds to a coenzyme(coenzyme A (CoA)) - forming the acetyl-coenzyme A.
The 3 steps:
1. pyruvate is oxidized and forms acetate with liberation of CO2;
2. the energy released in the oxidation of pyruvate is stored in the reduction reaction of NAD+ to NADH + H+
3. The acetate molecule combines with coenzyme A to form acetyl-coenzyme A.
Answer:
D. guard cells.. this is answer i think..