<span>Enzymes are catalysts, which means that they make chemical reactions go faster, but are not changed by the reaction,</span><span />
Answer:
Following are the answer to the given points:
Explanation:
- Unlinked - Nonrecombinant progeny (50%), recombinant progeny (50%)
- Fully related genetics - 100% non-recombining genetic progeny (parental)
- Incomplete connection of genes > 50% non-recombinant progeny < 50% crossover offspring. Connected genes
Mendel had established some essential concepts concerning inherited mechanisms such as the patterns of transmission of genes to offspring depending on their chromosomal placements. This same notion of linkage was offered to describe the pattern of the legacy of alleles on its chromosomal position.
Two different chromosomes have specific isoforms – for example, A and B which have two different features. As just a result, 50 percent of gametes are parental throughout type AB, and the other 50 percent of a recombinant in zygotes are quasi (aB & Ab) and 50 percent of the progenies that outcome from this mixture of gametes, therefore, are nonrecombinant in 50% and the cloned in 50 percent of the genetic makeup AaBb.
With two fully linked genes, e.g they exist on the very same chromosome and no cross-over occurs, all gametes are similar to parent types (AB and ab), like they do not split themself nor are diverse and culturally produced (nonrecombinants).
When someone falls overboard, the action that skipper should take is to get flotation to the person and assign a spotter. <span>Have someone keep the victim in sight.</span>
<span>mRNA: UACAUGGCCUUACGCUAA
tRNA: AUG UAC CGG AAU GCG AUU
a.a: Tyrosine, Methionine, Alanine, Leucine, and Arginine
DNA has 4 different bases, they are Adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and Thymine (T). RNA also has 4 bases with three of them being identical to the DNA bases and Thymine being replaced with Uracil (U). These bases are generally represented by the 1st letter of their names. Each of the bases will join with a complementary base, so A always pairs with T or U, and C will pair with G. So to create the mRNA, simply replace every A with a U, every C with a G, every G with a C, and finally, every T with a A. So
mRNA: UACAUGGCCUUACGCUAA
Now for tRNA, there's a slight twist. It only comes in 3 base codons, You won't find a sequence of tRNA other than in 3 base codons. And each of those codons will be uniquely paired with an amino acid. In the ribosomes, the mRNA will be sequentially scanned 3 bases at a time allowing for a matching tRNA sequence to bind to the exposed 3 bases, this will cause the next amino acid to be bound into the protein being constructed. So split the mRNA into 3 base sequences and calculate the complement to get the tRNA. A simple shortcut is to look at the original DNA sequence and simply replace a T bases with U. So
tRNA: AUG UAC CGG AAU GCG AUU
Notice the spaces every 3rd base. THIS IS REQUIRED. These is no continuous length of tRNA. You'll only find it in 3 base lengths and each of them will be bound with an amino acid.
For the amino acid that's coded to the RNA, you'll need to use a lookup table in your text book, or one you can find online. Then it's a simple matter of matching each 3 base sequence to the amino acid. For the sequence given we have:
AUG - Tyrosine
UAC - Methionine
CGG - Alanine
AAU - Leucine
GCG - Arginine
AUU - STOP
Notice the AUU doesn't decode to a specific amino acid. It instead indicates to the ribosome to stop the production of the protein. So the amino acid sequence for the originally given DNA sequence is:
Tyrosine, Methionine, Alanine, Leucine, and Arginine.</span>
Gg and gg will most likely be the parental cross.
This is because G is dominant over g, meaning that the cross of G dominating g will happen one in two of every offspring, in other words, meaning that 50% of the offspring will have grey fur.
